Starting on November 3, 2008, accessible taxicabs will receive priority when
being dispatched at JFK Airport. The Port Authority of NY and NJ will
sponsor this pilot program as an incentive to encourage taxicab drivers to
provide service to people with disabilities.
Accessible taxicabs must have the new, blue accessible logo on the front
hood of their cars to participate in this program. For more information on
the logo, please visit the TLC website at:
When I enter an airport I'm in hostile territory. Dread and courage fill me. In addition to the dehumanization everyone around me is about to experience, the stripping off of possessions and shoes like Inanna entering the underworld, the x-raying and knowledge that any random act, out of our control, could result in police intervention, in taking away our illusion of freedom -- in addition to that I am covered in the cloak of wheels, I have lost my human soul, I know that in the eyes of power and ignorance, I am luggage, an inconvenience, an animal, an exoskeleton.Airline and airport staff talk to each other loudly over me. I am "The Wheelchair". What I say, what I ask for, what I want, doesn't signify. My words don't mean a thing.
So begins the chronicle of flight by Liz Henry at her blog Composite. Read the full post here.
http://liz-henry.blogspot.com/2008/10/i-am-not-wheelchair-air-travel-and.html
Dave Hingsburger had a bad day. A very bad day. A day that should never have occurred - and yet does for so many of us far too frequently.
Dave was mistaken for his own luggage.
No, not like "The Man Who Mistook His Wife for a Hat." At least that behavior was excusable. Dave was ignored, patronized, treated like an inanimate object instead of a customer responding appropriately as his health and safety were being violated.
His account of being deprived of his wheelchair through bad service and a dishonest fellow passenger is best told in his own words. I can't help but give away his insightful conclusion first:
"Wheelchair bound" ... that's what people say of me."Wheelchair liberated" ... is what I am.
Or rather, what I was.
Read "Dave's Very Bad Day" at Chewing the Fat blog.
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I was finishing up my presentation for the 2008 Universal Design in Airports Conference that will start next Tuesday in Chicago. I speak on a panel led by my colleague and Greek-Brazilian-American friend Gus Zografopoules. The topic is "Where do people with disabilities go to get information on flying?" I thought I had nailed down the content. I was looking forward to exploring one of the wheelchair accessible trails shown to me last weekend by folks from the San Francisco Bay Greenbelt Alliance. Then I saw Jim's blog.
Jim Fruchterman's blog at Benetech.org will now be front and center in my talk.
The Rolling Rains blog chronicles a small percentage of the stories on air travel and disability that are sent here (see below) but Jim's tale helps us illustrate what is sometimes overlooked.
Some violations are so egregious that reflection on their deeper meaning requires a cooling down period. The shock value of some stories evoke outrage. Jim's story documents classic nonviolent praxis in the face of injustice. He tells the story in a way that allows for some critical thinking even while the story itself is fresh.
Simon Darcy made an observation about the market dynamics of travelers with disabilities in his game-changing research entitled "From Anxiety to Access." He alerted the world that that we are very well networked and leverage a disproportionately large referral market.
That point didn't need to be made explicit when we reported on billionaire Sminu Jindahl's mistreatment by Jet Air. It seems rather obvious that a billionaire might have more socially beneficial things to do than argue about her competence to sit in an airline seat - and probably had an influential social network.
Jim's Benetech.org is one of the San Francisco Bay Area's premiere social entrepreneurial enterprises. It builds technological solutions for entrenched social problems with such products as a database for documenting (and prosecuting) human rights violations called Martus and their rapidly-expanding service for those who need audio books known as Bookshare. He speaks regularly to industry leaders at events including the World Economic Forum in Davos.
Perhaps it is true that "all publicity is good publicity" but If Dragonair had contracted me to produce a "short list" of people who they would definitely
It was unfortunate that Rami Rabby, the first blind foreign service officer working for the US State Department, was thrown off their Dragonair flight from from Hong Kong to Fuzhou. Like Jim I applaud Rami for the courage of his convictions.
But Jim is being overly humble so I also want to recognize his everyday heroism of solidarity and citizen journalism. He could easily have argued that he had more pressing things to do (yes he is literally a rocket scientist by training) yet he stood by witnessing and documenting this act of all-too-common injustice. Thank you Jim from our entire global community
A select list of similar incidents endured by air travelers with disabilities:
Katrina Segundo-Casino on Cebu Airlines
Lori Mango on American Airlines
Deaf discrimination by Tiger Airways
Rajeev Rajan on SpiceJet, AirSahara, and JetLite
Qantas Issues a 'Non Servium" to a 72 year old
Deaf culture's response to airline discrimination
"Sometimes your just seen as a piece of luggage."
What was my presentation topic again - "Where do people with disabilities go to get information on flying?"
Same answer/new meaning: We go to our friends.
Read more on Benetech's contributions to the world at:
Dave Hingsberger flies. He also uses a wheelchair. That's enough right there to spin off several seasons of Emmy-award winning programming for television. It could be tragedy. It could be comedy. It would never be boring!
Here is part of an account from of his blog Chewing the Fat about passing through security while flying with his partner Joe:
There was annoyance all over Joe's face. I know, I know, that sometimes he wishes I'd just let it go. We were at the airport going through security. They found the small kit of Allan wrenches that we use to adjust things on my wheelchair. We've been using them more lately because one of my footrests has been acting up and regularly sliding down.The woman looked at the wrenches like she'd found a bomb and told me, 'These are not allowed.' Now we've flown with these regularly, never having them taken away. I didn't want to give them up because, when we lost the first batch it was very difficult to find the right ones again. In fact we bought four or five sets to put together this set.
I mentioned to the security guard that we had flown with them before, that they were part of the wheelchair and that I was concerned about needing them while in the airport or after landing. She simply said, as if I hadn't said a word, "These are not allowed."
Read on here:
http://davehingsburger.blogspot.com/2008/09/acw.html
"Australia's largest-ever overseas team flew into Sydney yesterday morning, the kit bag full with 79 medals, including 23 gold [from the Paralympic Games]."
They flew Qantas:
Paralympian Christine Wolf's return home yesterday was soured when staff on her flight from Sydney refused to allow the gold medallist to take her prosthetic legs as carry-on luggage.
Australian coach Iryna Dvoskina, who travelled back to Canberra with Ms Wolf yesterday, said she would make a formal complaint.''[The prosthetics] are just so sensitive, we never check it into luggage, we take it on the plane all the time and now, on our last flight after two months away and we are just very happy to be home, it was just so unhelpful and unfriendly,'' Ms Dvoskina said.
''I can't believe that it would happen.
Writing about this topic daily, lecturing about it globally, I can't pretend to be as incredulous at this abuse as Coach Dvoskina. With sympathy to Christine Wolf the bright side of the story is that her celebrity status made newsworthy the sort of back alley bully mentality that travelers with disabilities endure from even the top brands in the industry.
The rest of the article:
Bruce McGhie is the world's first glider pilot licensed to fly with hand controls. His book, Ascent, tells about this and other breakthrough accomplishments. Watch his video "Soaring: Hands Only"
See the case of Katrina Segundo-Casino as one example of the ongoing assault on inclusive air travel occurring in Asia:
Denied Boarding in the Philippines
http://barrierfreetravels.com/serendipity/archives/377-Denied-Boarding-in-the-Philippines.html
Also:
http://www.gulfnews.com/world/Philippines/10235846.html
The new disabled passenger rights coming into effect in the EU mean some changes. After explaining some of these changes -- and noting that the fine for violation could be up to £5,000 they note and ask:
ABTA is working with the Department for Transport on a revised voluntary Air Access Code, which is expected to be published this month. The code will outline steps agents, operators and airlines can take to help make their services more accessible to disabled passengers.* Are you prepared for the new regulations? Email travel.weekly@rbi.co.uk
Full article:
If my travelogue did not make it clear already let me compliment the arrangements made by Sherri Backstrom of Waypoint Yacht Charter Services in Bellingham Washington and the foresight and commitment shown by Kimber Owen, owner of the wheelchair-friendly Sea Wolf. Articles will appear in various publications. One went off to Sandra Vassallo at ebility.com in Australia this morning and two more are in process.
Pioneers like Kimber and Sherri shift cultures.
To get to the Sea Wolf ported in Gustavus, Alaska we flew in a six-seater prop bush flight from Juneau on Air Excursions. Not quite adept at accommodating passengers with mobility limitations the pilot's brute-force solution to not having the proper equipment landed me on the floor as I noted on May 24. They won't make many more mistakes like that -- and accessibility will improve for those who will increasingly come for early-season cruises on the Sea Wolf (i.e. after June 1 Alaska Airlines flies jets into Gustavus with a more polished passenger loading protocol.)
The night before the cruise we stayed at Annie Mae Lodge. The meal was sumptuous and the welcome was like family. The owners have built a stylish Alaskan lodge and given great detail to accessibility. My room had a roll-in shower. I can recommend Anni Mae. As our community provides them with business we will see the trend to inclusion spread to other venues including the towns single - but inaccessible - grocery store.
Alaska is on the "Must Visit List" of many travelers. To take the trip yourself contact:
Sherri Backstrom
Waypoint Yacht Charter Services
contact@waypointcharter.com
www.waypointcharter.com/accessible_travel.htm
t 888-491-2949 or 360-656-5934

Ranger Randy stands impressively tall at six-feet-and-change even without his hiking boots on.
This afternoon, however, he is wearing them. From here up close I judge their vintage to be about 1988 - the same year as the Toyota pickup he drives around Gustavus, Alaska.
I know these facts because, contrary to what it looks like and not following logically from our conversation seconds ago about traveling through India in the 1960's, I am not doing darshan at his feet. Although, had abject obeisance brought me to my currently prone position I probably would be experiencing a greater sense of dignity than at this moment.
The small towns of Alaska and the era or Paul Bunyan both nurture the "tall-tale" instinct. I will nurture that impulse aboard the Sea Wolf in coming days. At that point I will explain how I came to be folded into a quadriplegic heap here in front of the ticket counter and on the floor somewhere to the left of the wheelchair provided to me by Excursion Air.
For the moment I must sign off and catch a boat from here in Somewhere- Beyond- the Border-of-Litigation-Territory, Alaska, USA.
"Can you walk?" asked the TSA inspector as I came through the line in my wheelchair.
No.
"Can you lift up your foot?"
No.
"Can you take off your belt?"
"Yes, but you will have to put it back on me."
So, I was swabbed five different times with those mini TSA coffee filters. This turned up nothing more interesting than sandy loam, pollen, and ash from the fire storming through the Santa Cruz Mountains for the past 24 hours. After a pat-down that caused me to have serious questions about the agent's short-term memory I was freed to repack the pile of rubble resulting from the recent TSA scavenger hunt through my personal belongings.
Fortunately, on the tarmac the gentleman assigned to assist me with the transfer into the aisle chair, up the loading ramp, and into my bulkhead seat was charming. Ace Castro, really seemed to be an ace at what he did - all the more impressive when he thanked me for being so specific in how best to assist me. Maybe he has developed his customer service skills by listening and questioning to be certain that he understands correctly.
The typical fumbling with carry-ons and wheelchair parts was made painless by Bonnie and others on Alaska flight 333.
The quality continued at the jetway in SeaTac as a competent and congenial team did the Disembarkation Schlepp with grace.
Seattle to Juneau began under typically blue-mottled Seattle skies. As we say in Seattle, "The mountains are out today." Mount Rainier to the south through the concourse window and the snow-covered Olympic Mountains west toward the pacific Ocean gave a taste of what lay ahead in Juneau and beyond
More on airline discrimination:
The advent of low-cost airlines and zealous interpretation of safety regulations has led to discrimination against people with disabilities, experts say.A group of deaf people from Melbourne has launched a discrimination case against Tiger Airways after the budget carrier insisted they travel with a carer last month.
But [Australian] federal disability discrimination commissioner Graeme Innes says the problem isn't limited to Tiger.
"There have been endemic problems in airlines over the past few years where people with disabilities have been refused carriage because of their disability,'' Mr Innes told Sky News.
For the complete article:
http://www.news.com.au/heraldsun/story/0,21985,23519956-2862,00.html
There is quite furor spreading through the Philippines, Australia, and Southeast Asia about the treatment of deaf airline passengers and rightly so. It is the slippery slope phenomenon affecting those with mobility impairments, service animals, oxygen needs, and other human with the normal range of abilities that this species comes with.
Here is an articulate story - in American Sign Language. But don't stop with the video read the active commentary documenting this phenomenon at http://www.seekgeo.com/?p=821Seek Geo
"Ludwig van Beethoven (the famous deaf composer) would not be allowed to fly alone on a Tiger Airways flight if he were alive today, because of the Singapore-owned airline's purported policy on deaf passengers."
.
A representative of Tiger Airways Australia told the group last month they could not make an interstate flight without a care provider who could hear. The group was allowed on the March 4 flight eventually, but was then sent a note by the flight attendant that they will not be allowed to fly alone on the airline again, the Herald Sun newspaper reported.
Source:
Airline Slammed on Deaf Policy
Airline Slammed on Deaf PolicyBy ROD McGUIRK – 1 day ago
CANBERRA, Australia (AP) — Ludwig van Beethoven would not be allowed to fly alone on a Tiger Airways flight if he were alive today because of the Singapore-owned airline's purported policy on deaf passengers, a government minister said Friday.
Bill Shorten used the example of Beethoven — who famously continued composing until his death in 1827 despite losing his hearing — in condemning the treatment of deaf passengers by the Australian subsidiary of Singapore-based budget carrier Tiger Airways.
The policy bars deaf passengers from flying unless accompanied by a fare-paying adult care provider, a Tiger Airways reservations agent who said she goes by only one name, Jinky, told The Associated Press.
But airline spokesman Matt Hobbs denied that the airline had such a policy, and said he was investigating why air crews and call center staff in the Philippines were telling passengers otherwise.
Shorten, Australia's parliamentary secretary for disabilities and children's services, said he telephoned the airline Friday to tell them that barring deaf people from flying alone was wrong.
"Under this, Beethoven would never have been able to catch a plane" on his own, Shorten told Sky Television. "Just because people are deaf doesn't mean that they're stupid."
A group of four deaf adults has lodged a complaint with the Australian government's anti-discrimination watchdog agency after a representative of Tiger Airways Australia told them last month that they could not make an interstate flight without a care provider who could hear, the Herald Sun newspaper reported Friday.
The group was eventually permitted to take their seats on the March 4 flight but a flight attendant told them they would not be allowed to fly alone again on the airline, the newspaper said.
Hobbs, Tiger Airways Australia's head of corporate communications, said the cabin manager had written the four a note saying: "In future, so you know, you'll need to travel with a carer for safety reasons."
"We're clarifying with all staff that deaf people do not require a carer to travel with them," Hobbs said, adding that he could not explain the widespread misunderstanding within his company.
"We are apologetic and very sorry that the people involved in this feel in any way that they've been discriminated against or upset by this in any way," he said.
Hobbs said his company's sister airline, Tiger Airways Singapore, had changed its policy that once required deaf passengers to be accompanied by a care provider.
The Australian subsidiary of Singapore-based Tiger Aviation entered the Australian domestic aviation market last November. Its Australian competitors allow deaf passengers to fly alone.
Michelle Daley serves the people of the United Kingdom through the government advisory committee Equality 2025
Interviewed by Jo Couzens in Sky News Online she explains
"I'm advising the Government on disability equality and ironically I was prevented from doing my job properly. That type of discrimination is just not on."
"They told me: 'We can't allow you on this flight because you are a health and safety risk'."
She added: "It was just humiliating and degrading. Just blatant discrimination."
Source: http://news.sky.com/skynews/article/0,,30400-1310802,00.html
The incident is reminiscent of the cases of Rajiv Rajan on JetLite (formerly Air Sahara) and Sminu Jindal on Jet Airways and an unreported recent case of ten persons with deafness traveling together i the Philippines whose travel plans were disrupted by airline officials based on discriminatory practices.
In 2004 Equality 2025 was formed to provide the government with direct access to articulate informed individuals with disability in order to implement policy. The groups Statement of Purpose is downloadable here
. In the preface the genesis of Equality 2025 is explained:
1.1 The Prime Minister’s Strategy Unit Report ‘Improving Life Chances for Disabled People’ set Government the challenge of delivering equality for disabled people by 2025. One of the problems the report describes is that disability groups and individuals are not well represented within policy development and that relations between disabled people’s organisations and Government, while improving, have been tentative and partial. A ‘National Forum for Organisations of Disabled People’ was recommended as part of the solution to these problems.
It appears that Michelle Daley in reporting this incident is following the prime directive of her resopnsibility to the government which states:
Most importantly,2.6 In everything that it does, the Network will seek to include and
articulate the views, experiences and opinions of the full and
diverse range of disabled people, especially the most
marginalised, disempowered or excluded groups and those who
experience multiple discrimination and those who do not identify
themselves as ‘disabled’.
In addition, she is i line with recent promises of European Commissioner Jacques Barrot, “I can guarantee you my full commitment to advance access of disabled people the transport system’, said the Commissioner.
Ms. Daley's actions are further fortified by the July 5, 2008 European Union's Regulation on the Rights of Disabled Persons and Persons with Reduced Mobility When Travelling by Air that is available for download here
Richard Rieser, Director, Disability Equality in Education (DEE) has written the article at Inclusion Week entitled The Social Model of Disability. I think some of the ideas contained in it will gain some new press coverage as one of his travel companions textmailed me a moment ago with Twitter-like reflexes:
" Scott - Watch out for a press release. A member of Equality 2025 was taken off a plane and refused a flight by air france from london to belfast..."
Reiser begins his article with a review of the damage caused by the medical model and the absolution it promises to those who then fail to perceive any social responsibility to adopt Universal Design:
The 'medical model' of disability sees the disabled person as the problem.
We are to be adapted to fit into the world as it is. If this is not possible, then we are shut away in some specialised institution or isolated at home, where only our most basic needs are met. The emphasis is on dependence, backed up by the stereotypes of disability that call forth pity, fear and patronising attitudes.
Usually the focus is on the impairment rather than the needs of the person. The power to change us seems to lie within the medical and associated professions, with their talk of cures, normalisation and science. Often our lives are handed over to them.
Other people's assessments of us, usually non-disabled professionals, are used to determine where we go to school, what support we get and what type of education; where we live; whether or not we can work and what type of work we can do and indeed whether or not we are born at all, or are even allowed to procreate. Similar control is exercised over us by the design of the built environment presenting us with many barriers, thereby making it difficult or impossible for our needs to be met and curtailing our life chances. Whether in work, school, leisure and entertainment facilities, transport, training and higher education, housing or in personal, family and social life, it is practices and attitudes that disable us.
Read on at:
http://inclusion.uwe.ac.uk/inclusionweek/articles/socmod.htm
And watch for the press release. The Office of Her Majesty's Government Office for Disability Issues describes Equality 2025 as:
Equality 2025 is a big step forward towards the government meeting its commitment to implement the recommendations in the Prime Minister’s Strategy Unit report ‘Improving the Life Chances of Disabled People’.Equality 2025 will carry out the promise to disabled people that they will have a direct voice into government to help us design polices and services that they really want.
Air France, are you creating the sort of "voice in government" that serves investors? Perhaps this pattern of treatment is part of a neatly conceived plan to "adjust shareholder value downward" on the order of the incident with passenger Adele Price:
Adele Price, 42, a British citizen, sued the airline in Manhattan federal court seeking unspecified damages.Price, who was born without limbs because her mother took the drug thalidomide during pregnancy, said in the suit she is able to manipulate a wheelchair and has traveled by air many times.
The suit states that she had bought a ticket in 2000 for travel between Manchester, England and New York. After Price had checked her luggage, she alleged that she was stopped by an Air France agent who told her that "a head, one bottom and a torso cannot possibly fly on its own."
http://www.rollingrains.com/archives/000156.html
Since 2002 the Indian non-profit organization Samarthyam has been working to improve New Dehli's transit accessibility. On April 1, 2008 their work will see the light of day with the launch of a new Bus Rapid Transit System corridor from Ambedkar Nagar to Moolchand. Recently Anjilee Agarwal and Sanjeev Sachdeva of non-government Samarthyam demonstrated the system at a press conference.
Initiative for the better: A disabled person with reduced mobility demonstrating the use of the new Bus Rapid Transit System in New Delhi on Wednesday that makes it accessible for all on low floor bus.
NEW DELHI: The Delhi Integrated Multi-Modal Transit System, a joint venture of the Delhi Government and the Industrial Development Finance Corporation, is all set to officially roll out the new Bus Rapid Transit System corridor from Ambedkar Nagar to Moolchand on April 1
Addressing a press conference on Wednesday, Delhi Transport Corporation officials waxed eloquent about the benefits of BRTS in making the Capital's public transport disable-friendly. A demonstration of how a wheelchair user will be able to easily access the bus queue shelter and the low-floor buses on the corridor was also provided after the conference
This demonstration was carried out by Anjilee Agarwal and Sanjeev Sachdeva of non-government organisation Samarthyam, which has been associated with the project since its inception in 2002.
The new low-floor buses that would be plying on the BRT corridor would be equipped with a ramp to enable people to board and disembark conveniently. The height of the bus-queue-shelter pavement has been raised to synchronise the height of the bus chassis. These buses would also have reserved space to accommodate wheelchairs.
"These features of this corridor make it accessible not just to the disabled but also to persons with reduced mobility such as senior citizens, families with small children, women wearing high heels," said Ms. Agarwal.
The disabled-friendly features in the system include an access ramp for persons using mobility aids, Braille plates and tactile floor tiles incorporated in the bus-queue-shelter in addition to boasting of well aligned street furniture.
The bus-queue-shelters included in the corridor will be located in the middle of the road with traffic marshals employed to help regulate traffic and help bus commuters cross the road. The segregated road design in BRT corridors will allow commuters to cross only at the zebra crossings when the traffic light is red during its normal cycle. A total of six traffic lights will be installed on the 5.6 km stretch of the trail corridor with each bus-queue-shelter located every 500 metres. According to DIMTS Senior Manager (Bus Operations) A. K. Sinha, the four bus routes to ply on the corridor would be 522, 521, 419 and 423. These would be run exclusively by the DTC. Blueline buses will not be permitted to run on them. The buses will ply in the corridor from 5 a.m. to 10 p.m.
While the incident involving India's para Olympic shotput champion Malti Hola took place in February it was not reported in the press until March 19. The Times Now reports:
The incident occurred on February 20 on a flight to Delhi from Bangalore. Hola says after a two and a half hour flight, she was made to wait for another one and a half hours on the plane due to a delay in the arrival of the special chair which would take her out of the plane. The athlete did not receive any aid from the crew to visit the lavatory on the plane, resulting in an embarrassing situation for her.But the problems did not end there. Malvi recalled her ordeal in an interview to TIMES NOW:
"The total journey was almost 2 and a half hours. They made me sit for one more hour and a half because of the 'in chair' (aisle chair) that had not arrived - there was a big communication gap between the cabin crew and the ground staff. The in chair is directly wheeled to the seat and the passenger transferred to her seat. By the time this arrived, I had developed internal problems since I had not been able to go to the toilet. My bladder was full so I started wetting my clothes.
"When I finaly came out, I had a big argument with the ground staff and the Jet Airways people. When my wheelchair came out of the cargo hold, it was totally broken, I was not able to use it at all. You know how essential the wheelchair is to people like us," she said.
Hola added that the Jet airways officials "did not have the courtesy to even taken down the complaint. They were just going on apologising for the delay."
For the full report:
http://www.timesnow.tv/NewsDtls.aspx?NewsID=6594
For commentary by Peter Tan:
http://www.petertan.com/blog/2008/03/19/more-on-airlines-mistreating-disabled-passengers/
The story "Airlines Tackle Wheelchair Need" covers common themes here are RollingRains.com but gives them a much wider audience. Here are two champions of Inclusive Travel quoted in the well-researched report by Barbara De Lollis:
By 2030, Open Doors estimates that nearly 24% of the U.S. population will be disabled, and 15% severely disabled, resulting in about 53 million more disabled people than in 1997. The group estimates that around a third of adults with disabilities fly at least once every two years.It's not just aging that contributes to the increase in travelers with disabilities. Medical technology allows people who have endured severe trauma from war, vehicle crashes and the like to travel with relative ease, says Kate Hunter-Zaworski, director of the National Center for Accessible Transportation at Oregon State University.
"We are facilitating living a fuller life, and air travel is essential to a full life," she says.
At JetBlue, the growth in passengers who request wheelchair assistance has outpaced overall passenger growth consistently since 2004. Last year, about 262,000 JetBlue passengers, or 1.2%, requested such assistance when making their reservations.
For the full story:
http://www.usatoday.com/travel/flights/2008-03-12-wheelchair-travel_N.htm
WFTV in Florida reports on overzealous airport security in the US endangering the life of a traveler with a disability:
James Hoyne, 14, has a feeding tube in his stomach and carries a back-up in a sealed clear plastic bag. Hoyne said two weeks ago a TSA officer insisted on opening the sterile equipment, contaminating his back-up feeding tube which he later needed."I said 'Please don't open it' and she said 'I have to open it whether you like it or not. If I can't open it, I can't let you on the plane,'" Hoyne said of his conversation with the TSA screener.
Full story:
http://www.wftv.com/irresistible/15511359/detail.html
Brussels, 5 March 2008 – Guaranteeing full accessibility of disabled passengers to the transport system and overcoming the existing barriers in Europe remain a priority for the European disability movement, but also for the European Commissioner Jacques Barrot, as he expressed yesterday during a meeting with Yannis Vardakastanis, President of the European Disability Forum (EDF): “I can guarantee you my full commitment to advance access of disabled people the transport system’, said the Commissioner.Referring to the recent entering into force of the European Regulation on Air Passengers’ Rights, Barrot highlighted the importance of a proper implementation of this key text: "adopting the Regulation was only the first step; we will now use all our means to make sure that it is also correctly implemented, but most important, we need disabled users’ support to do it well”.
Yannis Vardakastanis welcomed Barrot’s commitment to disability issues and stressed the important role of 50 million disabled people in the European integration process: “By securing access of disabled people to all forms of transport, the European Union is responding to the needs of citizens at the very grass root level, contributing to the improvement of their daily lives” said Vardakastanis to the Commissioner.
The discussion also focused on the forthcoming European Regulations on maritime and coach passenger rights, currently in preparation. “The Regulations will be proposed in the course of 2008; we will particularly make sure that the discrimination of passengers with disabilities will be addresses in these texts through a series of specific measures”, promised the European Commissioner. Barrot also thanked the European Disability Forum for the numerous cases of discrimination reported in the field of maritime transport and agreed on the need to simultaneously address the rights of disabled passengers and the accessibility requirements to be applied to this sector.
During the meeting, EDF President presented to the Commissioner the proposal for a comprehensive European disability Directive, tackling disabled people’s discrimination in all fields of life, including transport. Welcoming the proposal and congratulating the EDF for the success of its campaign “1million4disability” in favour of the disability Directive, Barrot recognised the specificities of the discrimination faced by disabled people, “made of prejudges and stereotyped , but also of structural barriers”
For more information on the EDF campaign “1million4disability”: www.1million4disability.eu
For more information, please contact: Helena González-Sancho Bodero, EDF Communication and Press Officer; Tel: (+32 2) 282 46 04; Mobile phone: (+ 32 ) 485 64 39 93; E-mail: communication@edf-feph.org
The European Disability Forum (EDF) is the European umbrella organisation representing the interests of 50 million disabled citizens in Europe. EDF membership includes national umbrella organisations of disabled people from all EU/EEA countries, as well as European NGOs representing the different types of disabilities, organisations and individuals committed to disability issues. The mission of the European Disability Forum is to ensure disabled people full access to fundamental and human rights through their active involvement in policy development and implementation in Europe.
>>> Communiqué de presse
Les droits des passagers handicapés, au cœur de l’agenda européenne
Rencontre hier à Bruxelles entre Jacques Barrot, Commissaire européen au Transport, et Yannis Vardakastanis, leader du mouvement européen des personnes handicapées
Bruxelles, 5 mars 2008 – Garantir une totale accessibilité des passagers handicapées au système de transport et surmonter les barrières existantes en Europe demeurent parmi les grandes priorités du mouvement européen des personnes handicapées, mais aussi parmi celles du Commissaire européen au Transport, Jacques Barrot, tel qu’il l’a exprimé hier lors de sa réunion avec le Président du Forum européen des personnes handicapées (FEPH), Yannis Vardaksatanis : “Je peux vous garantir mon engagement total afin de faire progresser l’accès des personnes handicapées au système des transports“, a déclaré le Commissaire.
Faisant référence au Règlement européen sur les droits des passagers aériens handicapés, récemment entré en vigueur, Barrot a souligné l’importance d’une bonne application de ce texte clé: "l’adoption du règlement n’était que le premier pas; désormais nous utiliserons tous les moyens à notre disposition afin d’assurer sa correcte application, et pour bien le faire, nous avons besoin du soutien des usagers handicapés”.
Yannis Vardakastanis a favorablement accueilli l’engagement de M. Barrot envers les questions liées au handicap et a souligné l’important rôle que les 50 millions de personnes handicapées jouent dans le processus de construction européenne: “En assurant l’accès des personnes handicapées à toutes les formes de transport, l’Union européenne répond aux besoins des citoyens de base et contribue à améliorer leurs vies de manière tangible” a exprimé Vardakastanis au Commissaire.
La discussion s’est également focalisée sur les futurs règlements européens en matière des droits des passagers maritimes et des autocars, en cours de préparation. “Les règlements seront proposés au cours de 2008; en particulier nous nous assurerons de la prise en compte de la discrimination à laquelle les passagers handicapés font face et cela, à travers des mesures spécifiques”, a promis le Commissaire européen. Barrot a également remercié le Forum européen des personnes handicapées pour les nombreux cas de discrimination dont l’organisation lui a fait part dans le domaine du transport maritime. Il a par ailleurs exprimé son accord sur la nécessité de travailler simultanément dans l’amélioration des droits des passagers handicapés et les critères d’accessibilité qui devront être appliqués dans ce secteur.
Au cours de la réunion, le Président du FEPH a présenté au Commissaire la proposition de directive européenne en matière de handicap actuellement promue par le Forum, dont le but est de combattre la discrimination des personnes handicapées dans tous les domaines de la vie, y compris les transports. Barrot a favorablement accueilli cette proposition et félicité le FEPH pour le succès de sa campagne “1million4disability” en faveur de la directive, tout en reconnaissant les spécificités liées à la discrimination des personnes handicapées, “faite de préjugés et des stéréotypes, mais également, de barrières structurelles”.
Pour plus d’information sur la campagne du FEPH “1million4disability”: www.1million4disability.eu
Pour plus d’information, veuillez contacter: Helena González-Sancho Bodero, Responsable de Communication et Presse; Tel: (+32 2) 282 46 04; GSM : (+ 32 ) 485 64 39 93; Courriel: communication@edf-feph.org
Le Forum européen des personnes handicapées (FEPH) est la plateforme européenne qui représente les intérêts de 50 millions de citoyens handicapés au sein de l’Union européenne. Les organisations membres du FEPH incluent les plateformes nationales des personnes handicapées de tous les Etats membres de l’UE et de l’Espace économique européen, ainsi que les ONG européennes représentant les différents types de handicap. La mission du FEPH est de garantir le respect total des droits fondamentaux et humains des personnes handicapées par le biais d’une implication active dans le développement et application des politiques européennes.
As a frequent speaker and flier the following article probably would have never caught my attention had I been in Pretoria reading the newspaper yesterday. I may have paused for a moment wondering why an editor would think such an everyday occurrence as being left behind on an airplane without bathroom access or having your wheelchair lost or destroyed was newsworthy. It is helpful to have non-disabled friends who remind me that such things are not their experience:
A disabled Pretoria man was left on a South African Airways aircraft for more than an hour at OR Tambo International Airport while he waited for Swissport to provide a passenger aid unit (PAU) so he could disembark.In that time the man, who does not want to be named, needed the toilet, had to insert a catheter to relieve himself and, after disembarking he and airport officials searched for a further two hours to find his wheelchair.
Doing some travel planning and have access to the Internet but maybe not all the time you need? See if Johnny Jet's list of Online Travel Resources has what you need:
http://johnnyjet.com/LATimes2008.html
Airline loyalty programs are an emotional issue for some people as they gather large sums of redeemable miles. Airline satisfaction levels seem to be at an all-time low. Here is an essay from ETN subtitled, "Airline Loyalty Or Just A "Hostage" Situation?":
James T. Kane, a corporate consultant on customer loyalty, has a news flash for his airline.“I hate you, and I tell everybody I hate you,” he says. “You could not pay me to get on your airline if I didn’t have to. The reason you think I’m a happy customer is I flew 178,000 miles on you last year — but that’s because I didn’t have a choice.” Like many other frequent business travelers, he finds that there is only one airline whose flight schedule fits his needs.
“I’m not loyal,” he adds. “I’m just a hostage.”
For the full article:
http://www.eturbonews.com/820/million-miles-vs-few-more-smiles
Backsliding on issues of air travel safety for people with disabilities has recently been a frequent issue here. One issue in India with Jet Airways has reached an unsatisfactory conclusion:
Ms. Sminu Jindal travelled by Jet Airways to Bangkok and back, on the Christmas vacations on 25th December 2007 and return on 01 Jan 2008. She was shocked to see the lack of sensitivity, ill-trained ground staff, absent essential services and above all how the Airliner like Jet Airways treat people with reduced mobility. Although Jet Airways issued a public apology, when media highlighted the incident, however, that doesn't solve the problem of millions of other people with disability whose voice doesn't reach the public/media.
Specifically, the apology indicates that Jet Airways will provide aisle chairs only on international flights. Such assurances by Jet Airways CEO Wolfgang Prock-Schauer certainly make for interesting case studies of worst practices in the anthology of business cases that I provide to faculty colleagues. However, I think he and I both share the ideal that such examples should be on the decrease rather than on the increase.
I would advise Jet Airways that their policy failure has already had negative impact on the company's international reputation. The smart business decision would be to consistently apply internationally recognized standards of non-discrimination and protect against further brand erosion.
Download apology from Jet Airways as .pdf
For more on this case see Svayam:
http://www.svayam.com/?q=node/411
Press release:

ASTA, [the American Society of Travel Agents] filed comments today with the Department of Transportation (DOT) on the issue of Oversales and Denied Boarding Compensation. ASTA provided the DOT with numerous recommendations for updating the more than 20-year old rules that currently govern the process of Denied Boarding Compensation practices.“This is unfortunately an issue that affects most passengers at one time or another,” said Cheryl Hudak, CTC, ASTA president and CEO. “ASTA’s recommendations, if implemented, would reduce the number of instances in which airline passengers are involuntarily bumped and, in the event that an airline is forced to bump a passenger, create a more stable and acceptable process for doing so.”
In its comments, ASTA:
• Stated that it is in favor of doubling the ceiling on compensation for involuntarily bumped passengers.
• Suggested that ceiling caps should be adjusted automatically every five years and based on the Consumer Price Index Consumer-Price-Index Oct-07 (CPI).
• Objected to the DOT permitting airlines to establish, without any control, preference as to who will be involuntarily bumped when they are unable to secure volunteers. The DOT currently allows airlines to decide who will be involuntarily bumped based on the price of a passenger’s ticket.
• Argued that anyone with a confirmed seat assignment should never be bumped. ASTA also suggested that if an airline reserves the right to bump passengers based on the price of their ticket, the airline should warn the passenger of this risk at the time of purchase.
• Argued that compensation practices for international and domestic travel should be treated identically and based on a combination of length of delay and distance.
• ASTA recommended that the rules abolish the use of vouchers in favor of cash payments, stating that only cash payments will create a full incentive for airlines to closely manage Denied Boarding Compensation.
For additional information or to read any of ASTA’s filed comments on Oversales and Denied Boarding Compensation, please visit, ASTA.org.
The mission of the American Society of Travel Agents (ASTA) is to facilitate the business of selling travel through effective representation, shared knowledge and the enhancement of professionalism. ASTA seeks a retail travel marketplace that is profitable and growing and a rewarding field in which to work, invest and do business.
Contact: Kristina Rundquist/Sarah Wilhite, Phone: 703-739-8710
Response to poor service by airlines has nurtured reaction from senior travelers as well. This is from Ed Perkin's piece at Smarter Travel, "Airlines to seniors: Drop dead":
What happened to airline loyalty programs?The big airlines have also treated seniors shabbily through their frequent flyer programs. To be sure, the airlines kept showering you with miles during the year, and especially with miles you earned other than by flying—on your credit cards, as bonuses for various purchases, and such. But what they gave you with one hand, they more than took away with the other:
* All the big lines other than Northwest now cancel your accumulated miles if you don't show account activity within the most recent 18 to 24 months. And, this year, many of them revised the fine print to permit unilateral changes in program rules with only a 30-day notice.
* Continental and Delta tightened up on award rules, hiking the mileage requirements for some awards (Continental) or no longer allowing travelers to book any available seat for double to triple the usual miles (Delta).
* All the lines have been making it increasingly difficult to find frequent flyer seats at the base award levels, especially on the more popular vacation routes. And, in my experience, upgrades and premium-class award seats are almost impossible to score without paying double to triple the base number of miles.
* Several lines have hiked the various fees they charge when you try to book a "free" seat, including charges for bookings made fewer than 20 days in advance, charges for refunding miles for unused tickets, and charges for phone bookings.Seniors are apt to be especially vulnerable to frequent flyer devaluations. Many earn miles more slowly than the average frequent flyers. Many prefer to use miles for long trips to popular destinations. Many prefer—even need—the extra space and comfort of business- or first-class seats. And many have to save miles over a period of up to three years to accumulate enough for those purposes.
What is it like to fly the "no frills" Skybus airlines?

Well, I don't know yet. (I haven't had much cause to want to go to Columbus, Ohio recently). Their web site sounds like they know how to follow the Air Carriers Act however.
One wonders if their system of allow passengers to explain their travel needs only through an online interface is sufficient. I have found no other airline that allows appropriate specificity of information that can be left in one's customer profile or included when purchasing a ticket.
From the Skybus site:
Have Special Travel Needs? Skybus Is Ready to HelpWe’re happy to help our passengers who require a little extra assistance. Here’s how to ensure that you get the help you need.
Tell us in advance what you’ll need
1. When you make your reservation, just let us know if you or any passengers traveling with you will require any special assistance, for example any seating accommodation that requires early boarding (wheelchair, etc).
2. At the top of the Passenger Information page, you’ll be asked “Will any passengers require special assistance?” If you select ‘yes’, just follow the simple instructions, and we’ll handle the rest.
3. If you decide after you’ve made your reservation that you need special assistance, it’s no problem. Just go to the “View/Change Your Reservation” area on the Skybus Home page, enter the required information, then select “Change or Add Special Assistance”. Then follow the instructions.
Remember: The sooner you tell us about your needs, the better we can accommodate you.
Understand what we can provide, and what we can’t* Skybus is a self-service airline, so there’s no 800 number to call. You must let us know about your needs using the website.
* We will carry wheelchairs and other assistance devices for your personal use, at no additional charge.
* If you’d like wheelchair assistance at the airport, please let us know ahead of time, when you book your flight(s).
* Passengers needing additional assistance will be invited to board first. Please note: federal safety regulations may prohibit such passengers from choosing a seat in an emergency exit row.
* Trained, certified service animals may travel free of charge in the airplane cabin. You’ll need to provide proof that the animal is a service animal.
* We are not equipped to transport or provide additional medical oxygen or other hazardous materials and/or contained gas either in the passenger cabin or as cargo or baggage. However, we do allow passengers to carry certain types of portable oxygen concentrators including AirSep Lifestyle, AirSep FreeStyle, Inogen One, Sequal Eclips, and Respironics Inc. EverGo. For more information please see “Common Questions about Special Travel Assistance” in our Help Center.
* A lift will be available for passengers who need it. The method by which passengers board our planes is different depending on the airport. At some airports, passengers use a jetway between the terminal and the aircraft. At others, passengers board and deplane using portable stairs. Rest assured, there’s always a lift available for passengers who aren’t able to climb stairs. We do ask that you let us know ahead of time that you require assistance, as described above.
* Our airplanes are not equipped to transport customers who require stretchers, incubators, respirators, or other specialized medical devices.What You Need to Do
* If your wheelchair must be taken apart for transport, please check in at least 90 minutes before your flight is scheduled to depart. This will ensure that the personnel and equipment are available to serve you in a timely manner.
* If your disability is such that you require assistance from a specially trained individual, make arrangements for that individual to travel with you. Our employees receive only the training required for onboard emergencies.For additional information, see the Special Travel Needs section of our Help Center.
Jet Airways enters the spotlight as another company with a Stone Age customer service policy in an era of jet-set technology. Once again the morally bankrupt policy of discrimination causes severe damage to an airline's public image (and thus profitability). Note that the airline's apology specifies that "allowing" Ms. Jindal to fly is an aberration from their standard of discrimination but only "in her case."
Let's examine the case: She cannot walk. She cannot stand. The airline does not provide even the basic cabin equipment such as an aisle chair. Her husband had to drag her to her seat (which, presumably, did not have a movable armrest.) Her net worth is $1 billion dollars.
Take away: With a net worth greater than some small countries you too can be humiliated by Jet Airways while they are allowed to continue discriminatory practices. Perhaps not if Ms. Jindal's important complaint is dealt with justly by the DGCA - http://www.svayam.com/?q=node/411. The DGCA notice to Jet Airways on their practices of discrimination: Download file
She may be fit enough to run a $1 billion business empire, but Jet Airways found the wheel chair ridden Jindal family scion Sminu so unsafe to fly that it asked her recently to either sign an indemnity bond or deplane. The incident — which again highlights airlines’ apathetic attitude towards physically-challenged passengers — happened when 34-year-old Sminu Jindal, who heads Jindal Saw, was travelling from Delhi to Bangkok on Christmas with her husband Indresh Batra on Jet’s business class.
from TNN:
"Jet apologizes to Jindal Saw chief over harassment"
‘‘I have been travelling all over the world but for the first time an airline asked me to sign a bond saying that I would not hold them responsible for any harm to me during the flight before being allowed to fly. I threw a fit and tore the bond they were waving at me. I told them unless they make every heart patient and pregnant woman to sign a similar thing, I refused to be treated differently,’’ Jindal said. She firmly told the airline that she was of a firm mind and the only problem was that she could not stand on her own as a road accident at the age of 11 left her paraplegic.
On its part, Jet Airways accepted its mistake and apologised to Jindal. ‘‘Sminu Jindal travelled on our flight 9W064 on December 25 from Delhi to Bangkok. Our airport staff at Delhi had requested her to sign a letter of indemnity as she was a wheelchair bound passenger. This was unnecessary in her case. I sincerely regret the mistake that happened and the inconvenience it caused to her,’’ said Jet’s EVP (commercial) Sudheer Raghavan.
Jindal’s problem did not end there. On the Delhi-Bangkok and return sector flight on January 1, she said the airline did not provide any aisle chair (a small wheelchair that can be used inside the aircraft). ‘‘My husband had to drag me to the seat on the flight. The issue is not about me being treated like this, but how airlines still refuse to provide basic assistance and dignity to physically-challenged passengers,’’ she said.
Raghavan said there was a tussle over allowing Jindal to take her wheelchair on the aircraft. But more shockingly, he admitted that ‘‘Jet Airways does not currently provide aisle chairs to special need passengers. We are examining the possibility of providing such services.’’
Documentation of the rollback on service to air travelers with disabilities continues. This from the Sydney Morning Herald:
Plane travel can be frustrating for anyone, with the inevitable delays and cramped conditions. For anyone with a disability, you can double that frustration and times it by 10. The full extent of disabled passengers' frustration with airline services was revealed in a report last month released by the Public Interest Advocacy Centre and NSW Disability Discrimination Legal Centre.Of 110 disabled people and carers surveyed about domestic air travel, only 14 found their experience positive. One man had his wheelchair badly damaged by baggage handlers, another wheelchair-bound passenger was forced to pay for a carer and then questioned extensively by staff about toilet needs - even though it was only a one-hour flight. Another passenger was refused boarding because his wheelchair was too large. No wonder that one woman, whose husband is a quadriplegic, simply described flying as an "ordeal".
Access restricted January 13, 2008
Flying can be an ordeal for people with disabilities, writes Danielle Teutsch.Plane travel can be frustrating for anyone, with the inevitable delays and cramped conditions. For anyone with a disability, you can double that frustration and times it by 10. The full extent of disabled passengers' frustration with airline services was revealed in a report last month released by the Public Interest Advocacy Centre and NSW Disability Discrimination Legal Centre.
Of 110 disabled people and carers surveyed about domestic air travel, only 14 found their experience positive. One man had his wheelchair badly damaged by baggage handlers, another wheelchair-bound passenger was forced to pay for a carer and then questioned extensively by staff about toilet needs - even though it was only a one-hour flight. Another passenger was refused boarding because his wheelchair was too large. No wonder that one woman, whose husband is a quadriplegic, simply described flying as an "ordeal".
Many of the complaints stemmed from lack of staff, or inadequately trained staff, as well as restrictive policies about mobility aids such as wheelchairs. Although there are national disability standards to make public transport accessible, the report found transport inadequately regulated and called for a code of practice specifically for airlines, developed in consultation with disabled people. The report - appropriately called Flight Closed - has been submitted to the Federal Government as part of its review of national standards.
Jo Shulman, principal solicitor at the NSW Disability Discrimination Legal Centre, said the report came about because of the number of complaints the centre had received of discriminatory treatment in relation to airline travel. A finding of the report was that air travel had got harder for disabled people over the past five years - and the main reason for that was cost cutting and the introduction of budget airlines, Shulman said.
Also, Australia has no independent watchdog monitoring airline compliance with national standards for accessible travel, unlike North America and Europe. Virgin Blue's independent travel criteria have been the subject of much criticism. The policy is that anyone who is unable to reach the oxygen mask, put on a life jacket, fasten a seatbelt and understand instructions must travel with a carer. "It's caused a great deal of upset and is being applied inconsistently," Shulman said.
The policy is currently the subject of a federal court challenge by three complainants.
Regional Express airlines is planning to introduce a similar policy to that of Virgin Blue, and has applied to the Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission for a temporary exemption from the Disability Discrimination Act that would allow it to do so.
Simon Darcy is associate professor in the school of leisure, sport and tourism at the University of Technology, Sydney, and a power wheelchair user. Despite having travelled extensively - most recently to the US with United Airlines last year, he would not be able to travel independently under Virgin Blue's criteria. He said Qantas domestic has made more of an effort to be inclusive, and has taken more time in consulting people with a disability.Darcy said much of the difficulty in plane travel comes at the time of transferring from the passenger's wheelchair to the airline's aisle chair, which tends to be narrow and allows little independent mobility. (Darcy says people liken it to the chair that Hannibal Lecter was strapped into in the film The Silence Of The Lambs.)
Another problem is being "manhandled" by untrained porters, or even worse, having to wait in the plane because there are insufficient porters to meet demand.
"I once waited on a plane for an hour before I was transferred, which caused me to miss my connections," he says. "Sometimes, you're just seen as a piece of luggage."
Darcy said disabled passengers just want to be as independent as possible, maintain their dignity and be treated equitably.
The trend towards budget airlines, cost-cutting and declining customer service is set to continue. But he points out that it is a false economy, as airlines are missing out on the growing market in accessible tourism.
The Bureau of Statistics says 20 per cent of Australians have a disability of some kind, which is similar to our major overseas tourism markets. It quotes recent market estimates that tourists with disabilities already account for $3.4 billion of the domestic tourism market.
Barbara Worley is a special-needs consultant to Adelaide-based travel company Travelaffare. Whereas most of her disabled clients were once content to go to Disneyland or the UK, she is now getting requests for wheelchair-accessible villas in Tuscany, or tours of Egypt.
"It's interesting to see how people are getting far more adventurous," she says. She recommends the airlines Cathay Pacific, Qantas and British Airways to her clients - as well as airlines such as Malaysian, which is catching up, having recently installed wheelchair accessible toilets on its aircraft.
Worley has travelled the world, since an accident 40 years ago left her a paraplegic. Even though she is aware airlines have recently tightened up rules for disabled passengers, she says facilities have no doubt improved from those early days when there were no accessible toilets and she had to be carried on and off the plane. "Things are better, but there's still a long way to go."
RESOURCES
* Easy Access Australia by Bruce Cameron is a travel guide for people with a disability or mobility difficulty. See http://www.easyaccessaustralia.com.au.
* Travelaffare is a travel agency that organises holidays for people with a disability. See http://www.e-bility.com/travelaffare.
* Nican has an online database with information on accessible tourism. Visit http://www.nican.com.au.
CTV reports on a recent ruling in Canada:
Canada's major air carriers have been ordered to offer disabled travellers the same fares as everyone else.Under a Canadian Transportation Agency ruling, travellers who need additional seating because of their disabilities will no longer have to pay more than a single fare for domestic flights.
While the report is informative the free-for-all in the discussion and comments following is very revealing of real attitudes toward disability. See Airlines ordered to drop extra fares for disabled
The report continues:
Air Canada, Air Canada Jazz and WestJet have one year to bring in a "one-person-one-fare" policy for people with severe disabilities -- including the severely obese -- who require two seats to accommodate them.The ruling also applies to disabled perso
The Council of Canadians with Disabilities / Conseil des Canadiens avec Deficiences send the following press release:
Reaction to Landmark Canadian Transportation Agency Decision:
Disabled Canadians Jubilant to Have Transport Barrier Removed
Winnipeg, January 10, 2008 – Today the Canadian Transportation Agency
(CTA) released a landmark decision concerning the right of individuals with
disabilities to travel by air without having to pay for a second seat, for
an attendant or other use, to accommodate their disability. In a historic
decision in the “One Person, One Fare” case, the agency has recognized the
right of these individuals to have access to a second seat when traveling
by air in Canada without having to pay a second fare.
“Canadians with disabilities are celebrating today,” said Pat Danforth,
Chairperson of the Council of Canadians with Disabilities Transportation
Committee. Joanne Neubauer, one of the principal complainants in the
case, agreed. “We hope that this decision sends a strong message to all
transportation carriers,” she said. “Access is the rule.”
The CTA decision acknowledged the importance of a number of established
human rights principles underlying the arguments of the complainants in
the case, noting that these principles dictate that persons with disabilities
have the same rights as others to full participation in all aspects of
society and that equal access to transportation is critical to their
exercise of that right.“The Canadian Transportation Agency recognized the fundamental soundness
of our arguments, which have a strong foundation in existing human rights
jurisprudence,” said David Baker of Bakerlaw, legal counsel for the
complainants in the case. “While the number of people who will benefit
and the actual cost to the airlines are larger than in any previous case, the
principles applied by the Agency in its decision were clearly established
by the Supreme Court of Canada in its March 2007 CCD v. VIA Rail decision,”
said David Baker.Disabled Canadians said the decision had the potential to make an enormous
difference in their lives. “This is about independence,” said Sandra
Carpenter of the Centre for Independent Living in Toronto. “It’s about
our
ability to be part of Canadian society and to have barriers to our
participation removed.”The decision was many years in coming – the late Eric Norman, Joanne
Neubauer, and the Council of Canadians with Disabilities filed the
original complaint with the CTA in 2002, seeking to establish a situation of
equality for passengers with disabilities who travel with attendants.For many years, Canadians with disabilities traveling by train, bus or
marine service have been permitted to use a second seat without cost when
one was required. But airlines such as Air Canada, Westjet, and Jazz have
not been bound to obey this policy, meaning that many Canadians with
disabilities have been forced to effectively pay double what others pay to
fly.Now that all seems set to change.
“We have been looking for some good news in the transport industry for
some time,” said Claredon Robicheau, a member of the Council of Canadians with
Disabilities (CCD) Transport Committee. “This decision gives us enormous
hope that we are once again moving to build an accessible and inclusive
Canada.”
- 30 -
For More Information or Comment on the Decision Contact:
Mr. David Baker, Legal Counsel
Ms. Sandra Carpenter, Acting Executive Director,
416-533-0040 Ext 222 Centre for
Independent Living in Toronto 416-599-2458 Ext 36
Ms. Joanne Neubauer Mr. Jim
Derksen, CCD Policy Advisor
250-881-1936
204-781-4187
Ms. Pat Danforth, Chair, Mr. Laurie
Beachell, National Coordinator CCD
Transportation Committee 204-947-0303
250-595-0044
Mr. Claredon Robicheau,
Member CCD Transportation Committee
(available for French interviews) 902-769-2474
The end of 2007 saw the ENAT and ICAT conferences on Inclusive Tourism. Early January 2008 will be the SAT conference and may 2008 will see the IIDI Turismo para Todos conference. At the same time ratification of the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities continues at a rapid pace.
With so much progress on the stabilization of human rights for persons with disabilities the actions of the Federation of Indian Airlines to subvert the ' Carriage by Air of Disabled Persons or Persons with Reduced Mobility' proposed by India's Office of The Director General of Civil Aviation is especially out of step with the global consensus on the value of travelers with disabilities as a market. One would think that no one in the industry is doing their diligence on market forecasting.
Dear Kiki and Friends,
I would like to thank you for your responses...and I will go through the attachment you have sent.
In the meanwhile there has been a new development in India on the 30th Dec 2007 - this time by the FIA - Federation of Indian Airlines.
The FIA are not ready to accept the new guideline on ' Carriage by Air of Disabled Persons or Persons with Reduced Mobility' proposed by DCGA (Office of The Director General of Civil Aviation). The same was to come into force from 1st Jan 2008. I have attached the draft guideline with this mail for your reference. And in the last few months we had strongly lobbied for many changes before this final draft.
FIA says "Free help to disabled can't be enforced" - kindly read on for the article that was published in yesterday's news paper for your reference.
Kind Regards
Mahesh
'Free help to disabled can't be enforced', Times of India, 30th Dec 2007
NEW DELHI: The government's first attempt to regulate pricing policy of airlines could come to naught and add to the costs of physically challenged passengers.
Following several complaints from disabled rights groups, the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) had about a month back issued a draft civil aviation requirement (CAR) on the subject. Among other things, it asked airlines to mandatorily provide free assistance to such passengers. The rule was to go into effect from January 1.
While most airlines currently provide wheelchairs, stretchers and ambulifts free, they have strongly opposed making the free service compulsory. The Federation of Indian Airlines — a joint body of Air India, Jet, Kingfisher, Deccan, GoAir, IndiGo, Paramount and SpiceJet — has said that the industry must be free to recover any extra cost that's incurred in the process of providing assistance to handicapped passengers.
Saying airlines are aware of their responsibilities towards physically challenged passengers, FIA has submitted its reply to the CAR to the ministry and DGCA.
"FIA believes that the issue of costs and cost-recovery for such special facilities cannot be mandated through the CAR. In our consultation with members, all carriers have expressed their strong opposition to airlines being denied the right to charge and recover costs for service provided," it said.
It goes on to add: "No other passengers are provided services free of charge. Any additional service should necessarily come at a charge to the passenger using the service, else the increased costs will need to be borne by the other airline passengers which is unfair. Airlines should be allowed to independently decide the charges, which certainly should be communicated clearly to passengers."
It has pointed out that the earlier CAR of July, 2005, allows airlines to charge for any additional service provided to passengers with special needs.
The new CAR stipulated that no airline would refuse to carry persons on a stretcher if they are accompanied by an escort who would look after them in flight. While FIA agrees to this, it says: "However, the carriage must be paid for. For example, a stretcher requires displacing nine seats that would otherwise be sold as revenue. It must be clear that these seats must be reserved in advance and paid for."
Similarly, the new rules say that all airlines must provide assistance to persons with disabilities/reduced mobility from the departing airport terminal to the destination airport terminal without any additional charge. "The Airlines strongly disagree with this statement. It is one thing to provide service, another to do it for free. No other passengers are provided free-of-charge services," the FIA has said.
Asked about this stand, a member airline of FIA said that most carriers provide these services free of charge and may even continue to do so. "But the decision to charge or provide assistance free must be the commercial decision of airlines. It can't be legally mandated," he said. This is not the first time airlines are spurning government's moves on influencing their charges. While the aviation ministry strongly opposed the term "congestion surcharge", airlines continue to levy it.
saurabh.sinha@timesgroup.com http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/India/Free_help_to_disabled_cant_be_enforced/articleshow/2661352.cms
****************************** Response to the Article **********************
31.12.07
Dear Mr. Saurabh,
Greetings and thank you very much for publishing the article titled "Free help to Disabled Can't be enforced"
This is a significant development and a new hurdle posed by The Federation of Indian Airlines (FIA) towards the new Civil Aviation guidelines by DGCA for "Carriage by Air of Disabled Persons or Persons with Reduced Mobility".
In the last few months, we as a group of disabled persons have been lobbying with the DGCA in drafting these guidelines and finally when it was to come into effect from 1 Jan 2008 - the FIA has sprung a surprise.
We as persons with disabilities are not asking for free service, we want to use the services like any other passengers. However the limitations posed by the procedures adopted by the different airlines further reduces our mobility and prevents us from using the airline just like any other.
Some examples that prevent us are highlighted below:
1. From the point of check-in - the airline asks us to use the wheelchair provided by them - these wheechairs cannot be self-propelled and therefore we need a ground staff.
2. The airline do not handle our personal wheelchair safely and many times they have broken my wheelchair because of their careless attitude.
3. Where ever there is an aerobridge facility passengers using wheelchair are not given access to use them and they are not alloted the first row of seats - because of which we physically lifted by 3-4 persons with our wheelchair up and down the stairs to the aircraft.
4. We cannot use the buses/ transport facilities provided by the airline on the tramac as there are steps and no ramps to get into the coach. Therefore we need assistance to be lifted up and down from the bus or wheeled on the tarmac till the aircraft.
5. There are no wheelchair accessible toilets in many of the airport, the ones that are built are not according to standard specifications therefore one needs assistance to access the toilets.
Who is to be blamed for creating such obstacles? Why should the passenger using wheelchair or a person with limited mobility bear the cost towards these procedural and architectural barriers created by the airlines and at the airports.
Closing with warm regards
Mahesh
****************** A Prior Violation of Rights ******************************
Dear Friends,
Greetings,
Through this mail I would like to highlight the practice adopted by some of the airlines where passengers using wheelchairs have to sign in the "APPLICATION FOR THE CARRIAGE OF MEDICAL PASSENGER".
The most offending paragaraph in the 'APPLICATION' that we as passengers using wheelchair are forced to sign reads as follows -
"I the undersigned .....hereby indemnify and hold harmless, DECCAN from any and against any liability arising out of any bodily injury, and / or death. damage or loss that I may suffer/ experience and also from any damages, payments, expenses, face and cost which DECCAN may incur directly or indirectly as a result of accepting me on its Flight No. .........from ....... to ...... on date.....
I hereby further indemnify DECCAN from any payments that DECCAN makes to meet any of my expenses towards damages, loss etc for the said purpose."
This I feel is both humiliating and discriminating towards persons with limited mobility.
Do passengers with limited mobility have to sign similar forms in other countries too before boarding the flight?
Please find below my letters written to both the Commissioner (Disabilities) and DGCA (Director General Civil Avaiation) highlighting this practice and with suggested changes.
Closing with best wishes for Christmas and New Year...
Kind regards
Mahesh
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
24.12.2007
To
The Commissioner (Disabilities)
Office of the Commissioner Disabilities
Govt. of Karnataka
40, Thambuchetty Road, Cox Town
Bangalore. Email: discom@vsnl.net
Copy
Mr. R. P. Sahi
Jt. Director General
Office of the
Director General of Civil Aviation
Opp. Safdarjung Airport
New Dehli – 110 003
Tel: 011-24611504. Email: rpsahi@dgca.nic.in
Respected Sir,
Greetings,
This letter is to bring to your kind notice the prevailing discriminatory practice adopted by some of the airlines who force passengers who use wheelchairs to sign the "APPLICATION FOR THE CARRIAGE OF MEDICAL PASSENGER" before boarding the flight.
Although, I, as a passenger who uses wheelchair did clarify that I am not a medical passenger, the ground staff are in no mood to listen and we are left with no choice but to fill and submit the form if not we should be prepared to miss our flight.
In this connection, I would like to quote my recent experience:
During my recent return journey from Kolkata to Bangalore by AIR DECCAN on 18th Nov 2007, I was asked to fill the "APPLICATION FOR THE CARRIAGE OF MEDICAL PASSENGER" as I use a wheelchair. I did argue that I am not a "MEDICAL PASSENGER" but the ground staff were in no mood to listen. Therefore I filled in the form during check-in but deliberately did not submit the same while boarding the aircraft.
The most offending paragaraph in the 'APPLICATION' that we are forced to sign reads as follows -
"I the undersigned .....hereby indemnify and hold harmless, DECCAN from any and against any liability arising out of any bodily injury, and / or death. damage or loss that I may suffer/ experience and also from any damages, payments, expenses, face and cost which DECCAN may incur directly or indirectly as a result of accepting me on its Flight No. .........from ....... to ...... on date.....
I hereby further indemnify DECCAN from any payments that DECCAN makes to meet any of my expenses towards damages, loss etc for the said purpose."
Firstly, I personally feel that it is the duty of all the airlines to protect the safety of all passengers. But by signing the above form - the airline is not taking the responsibility to ensure the safety of passenger like me who use the wheelchair.
Secondly, the airline should make appropriate changes in the systems and built environment so that we can use our personal wheelchair (as much as possible) till we transfer to the seat of the aircraft. This procedure will assist us to be comfortably seated in our own wheelchair instead of sitting on the very small and uncomfortable chairs provided by the airlines for more than an hour.
Thirdly, passenger using wheelchairs should be give permission to use the aerobridge facility where available. These change will prevent the ground staff of the airline ground from physically lifting us up and down the flight of stairs to the aircraft. The practice that is both humiliating and extremely dangerous especially for the person who is being lifted.
Fourthly, in recent times DGCA has issued a new Guidelines on "Carriage by Air of Disabled Persons or Persons with Reduced Mobility" that is going to come into effect from 1st Jan 2008 and has taken into account some of the issues mentioned by me in my letter. However, I am not aware if any strategy for dissemenation/ training has been planned for all the ground staff of the different airlines at the airports on the need to "Respect the Rights and Dignity of Passengers with Disabilities".
Therefore, it my sincere appeal to your esteemed office to initiate appropriate steps to prevent this discriminatory and humiliating practice adopted by the airlines towards passengers with limited mobility.
Looking forward for your kind reply.
With kind regards
C. Mahesh
--
C. Mahesh
Advocacy Coordinator
CBR Forum
14, CK Garden
Wheeler Road Extension
Bangalore - 560 084
Tel - 080- 2549 7387 or 2549 7388
advocacy.cbrforum@gmail.com
cbrforum@blr.vsnl.net.in
cbrforum@gmail.com
www.cbrforum.in
TH Online writer Jerry Romansky advises a reader on a gray area of air travel -- accommodating people of large stature. The suggestion, standardizing practices, anticipates the trend we will see as the industry registers the combined impact from initiatives like the UN Declaration on the Rights of People with Disabilities (the rights-based approach to disability) and the market potential and studies on travel behavior of PwD (the profit-based approach to disability):
If requested, the airline on which you traveled that day is willing to sell an overweight passenger two seats and refund the price of the second seat should the flight depart with any empty seats.In any case, a protocol should be established.
Airline personnel should be trained to diplomatically offer two seats when a passenger exceeds the space between armrests. In such instances, I would like to see airlines offer two seats for the price of one whether or not the flight is full. It would be similar to other concessions that include special meals and accommodations for people with disabilities.
By the way, the article references some useful publications for travelers.
Source:
http://www.thonline.com/article.cfm?id=179788
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While discount airlines continue their efforts to balance their books on the backs of passengers, Carl Kole from United Airlines has done important work on behalf of passengers with disabilities.
Following a change in CFR power wheelchairs and scooters that have gel batteries and are secured on the device will no longer have to be disconnected. Work is underway to standardize it internationally with both IATA (International AirlineTransport. Assoc) and US DOT.
The text of the regulation: Download file

Here is the latest version of the Indian Civil Aviation Requirements on Carriage by air of disabled persons and persons with reduced mobility. Finalization is scheduled to take place on October 29, 2007. Download file
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The Australian Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission has received an application (attached in MS Word format) from Regional express airlines (Rex) requesting exemption from sections 23 and 24 of the Disability Discrimination Act so far as to permit Rex placing certain restrictions and requirements on the carriage of passengers with specific disabilities on its SAAB aircraft.
Would an aircraft design process that had acknowledged that the 4 million Australians with disabilities are potential passengers not have been a more elegant and sustainable solution? Transferring onto travelers with disabilities the consequences of Rex's choice to purchase what they now claim are inappropriate vehicles seems more like sleight of hand than justice.
Rex argue that these restrictions are justified having regard to* Aircraft operational and performance limitations
* OH&S concerns for the crew.
* Equipment being operating around the aircraft.
* The dignity and comfort of disabled passengers .Rex indicate willingness to report on measures during the exemption to reduce the level of restriction required.
Restrictions proposed by Rex* If a passenger using a wheelchair cannot assist him/herself to move between their own wheelchair and the Rex aisle chair and between the aisle wheel chair and the aircraft seat, a Passenger Facilitator (provided by the passenger) is required to attend both the departure and destination airport to assist with moving the wheelchair passenger between their wheelchair and the aisle chair and between aisle wheelchair and the aircraft seat. This facilitator is not required to travel with the passenger and there is no additional financial burden on the passenger.
* If the passenger is unable to understand and follow safety directions (written or verbal), is unable to don a life vest, requires the application of medication in flight, or requires assistance to the toilet or to eat, a companion is required to travel with the passenger. If the passenger's only restriction is the inability to eat or drink unaided, a companion is not required if the passenger elects to forgo catering during booking.
* To help with the cost of this requirement Rex will provide the lowest fare applicable to the flight, regardless of availability of that fare, for the companion.
* Passengers using wheelchairs must check-in no later than 45 minutes prior to the scheduled departure time at regional airports and 60 minutes prior to the scheduled departure time at capital city airports to allow sufficient time to prepare the wheel chair for carriage and to board the passenger without unduly delaying the flight.
* Passengers with electric wheelchairs must either disable their own electric chair or supervise Rex staff in disabling and re-activating the electric wheelchair after transfer to the aisle chair.
* All flight bookings must be made with the Rex Customer Contact Centre to ensure that all special requirements are notified to the airline. The weight of the chair will have to be notified to Rex during booking. No extra charge is applicable to this service. Bookings for disabled persons cannot be made on the Rex website.
* Wheelchairs must not weigh more than 64Kg, except that with prior approval, wheelchairs in excess of 64 kg but not exceeding 140 kg may be carried at ports where specialist lifting equipment is provided.
* Passengers using wheelchairs will be required to book at least two days in advance of the flight to enable Rex to make all the necessary preparations.
* Rex will limit the number of wheelchair bound passengers to 2 per flight and will carry only one chair weighing in excess of 64 Kg per flight.
* If approval is obtained to carry chairs in excess of 64 Kg an excess baggage fee will apply.
* A limit of one chair per disabled passenger will be carried free of charge. Additional chairs will be charged at the normal excess baggage rates with the normal excess baggage restrictions.
* Passengers who are unable to understand instructions from the Flight Crew or Flight Attendant in an emergency due to intellectual disability are required to travel with a companion
*Rex will not carry a passenger with a prescribed contagious disease unless a notification is provided from a doctor stating that the person is fit to fly and poses no danger of infecting the crew or other passengers in the aircraft.
Request for submissions
In accordance with its policy on exemption applications, the Commission seeks to give interested parties an opportunity to participate in the process of considering this application.
Accordingly, the Commission seeks submissions by 5 December 2007, preferably by email to disabdis@humanrights.gov.au .
Submissions may also be addressed by mail to Disability Rights Unit, Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission, GPO Box 5218, Sydney 2001.
To promote open public discussion and exchange of views, the Commission intends to posting submissions made electronically on its Internet site. Any requests for material to be treated as confidential should be clearly indicated.
David Mason
Director Disability Rights policy, HREOC
23 October 2007
For further reading on lack of airline access see Katja's post at Broken Clay, " Airline’s refusal to let disabled passenger board ‘not discrimination,’ court rules"

Both Mahesh Chandrasekar in India and Daniel Nelson in the UK have picked up on a type of story that is increasingly common:
A double amputee bomb victim who heads an Angolan disability organisation was thrown off a flight to London, it was disclosed this week.The Portuguese airline TAP pilot told Carla Luis that she needed a medical certificate or a companion. Several passengers offered to be her “companion” and the much-travelled activist pointed out that she was not sick.
Nevertheless, the pilot refused to take off and she was forced to take another flight.
David Morris, senior policy adviser on disability to London Mayor Ken Livingstone, described it as an “absolute obscenity in this century for anyone to be thrown off a plane for being different.”
Read Daniel's piece at OneWorld.net: http://us.oneworld.net/article/view/153360/1/
Ananth Krishnan of the Hindu reports on positive developments for air travelers in and to India as theoretical distinctions made by disability scholars find their way into public and governmental discourse.
In the ongoing controversy over civil air regulations in India the definition of disability has been somewhat clarified. Distinguishing between permanent disability and illness, the regulations begin to extricate themselves from the Medical Model of Disability. In so doing they provide clarity for air transport providers while capturing distinctions in passenger functionality relevant to air travel.
Such campaigns for human rights as C. Mahesh, Rajiv Raman, the Community-Based Rehabilitation Forum and Vidyasagar are an ongoing necessity. Often they attract censure when they appear to raise the level of conflict beyond "polite" levels of acquiescence. Unjust regulations, inadequate infrastructure, preemptory expulsion from aircraft, or forced sedation will simply never be tolerated by the community of persons with disabilities.
However, the worldwide disability community now hopes that, with an inkling of the positive social benefit available in adopting the Social Model of Disability as a basis for policy, the Directorate General of Civil Aviation will affirmatively pursue policy that enables the airline industry to profit from the untapped financial resources of travelers with disabilities to the mutual benefit of that community and the tourism industry.
CHENNAI: Following objections from disabled rights groups, the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) has revised the civil aviation requirements for disabled passengers that were put into effect on August 15.Disabled rights organisations had voiced their protest against the implementation of the guidelines stating that they were not clear enough in their definition of disability. The requirements also made it necessary for disabled passengers to be accompanied by escorts. The disabled rights groups claimed this was discriminatory.
The revised requirements define a disabled person or a person with reduced disability as "any person whose mobility when using transport is reduced due to physical disability (sensory or locomotor, permanent or temporary), intellectual disability or impairment, or any other cause of disability, or age, and whose situation needs appropriate attention."
The requirements also state that airlines "shall not insist for the presence of an escort," acknowledging that "many persons with disabilities do not require constant assistance for their activities." If a passenger declares "independence in feeding, communication with reasonable accommodation, toileting and personal needs," he or she will not have to travel with an escort.
"Welcome relief"
"The revised guideline is a welcome relief," C. Mahesh, advocacy coordinator of the Community-Based Rehabilitation Forum told The Hindu on Thursday. "The earlier version was draconian and would have greatly hampered independent air travel for persons with disabilities."
Mr. Mahesh said that the earlier requirements had not made a distinction between disabled passengers and those with a medical condition.
"Thankfully, this has been done away with," he said. "This distinction is very important because not all disabled persons have a medical condition. Disability is not an illness but a condition that is more or less permanent in nature."
Mr. Mahesh added that the DGCA had written to the disabled rights groups for feedback on the revisions. The revised requirements will come into effect on October 1.The issue of aviation requirements for disabled passengers has come under the spotlight following the prevention of Rajiv Rajan, a cerebral palsy patient, from boarding an Air Sahara flight in Chennai on June 18 for failing to produce a medical certificate. Mr. Rajan was also forced to take a sedative pill before boarding a Jet Airways flight from Mumbai to Chennai two years ago.
According to the new requirements, airlines will no longer have the authority to take such steps.
Disabled passengers who require assistance only in embarking or disembarking, or needing "reasonable accommodation" in flights, cannot be asked by airlines to produce medical certificates.Right to travel
For the disabled rights groups, the revisions are a welcome measure. Mr. Rajan, also an activist with the disabled rights non-governmental organisation Vidyasagar, told The Hindu that the earlier requirements, in particular the
demand for escorts, infringed on a disabled person's right to travel."If the August 15 draft were to come into effect, it would affect my right to movement," he said.
"I travel at least three times a month, so it is very difficult for me to find an escort on my own. It is a violation of my right to be independent."
Source:
http://www.hindu.com/2007/09/07/stories/2007090761741500.htm
Further Readings on Disability Studies and Inclusive Tourism:
Defining the Market of Travelers with Disabilities
http://www.suite101.com/article.cfm/travel_with_disabilities/110781
Inclusive Tourism: Some Definitions
http://www.suite101.com/article.cfm/travel_with_disabilities/114773
"Specialness" & Scarcity: The Paternalism Syndrome
http://www.rollingrains.com/archives/001674.html
ahistoricality: Progressive Engagement With Disability
http://ahistoricality.blogspot.com/2007/09/progressive-engagement-with-disability.html
Getting the Design Right: Inclusive Destination Development
http://www.suite101.com/article.cfm/travel_with_disabilities/115176

Rasha's petition is still flying! 13,000 people have signed her petition for airborne bathroom accessibility. Here she is profiled on the engaging site Kids on Wheels:
The airline industry says it is too expensive to put accessible bathrooms on planes. They claim if they removed enough seats to make room for a large bathroom, they couldn't make enough money to fly the plane.Rasha's not buying that either. "Then why don't they take out all the restrooms? They could have all seats, no bathrooms, save even more money," she says sarcastically. "If airline people think people who use wheelchairs can fly without using restrooms, then everybody else can fly without them, too, right? Or do they think that because we use wheelchairs, we don't fly on airplanes?"
If they do, Rasha could certainly correct them by citing figures such as these:
American adults with disabilities or reduced mobility currently spend an average of 13.6 billion U.S. dollars a year on tourism. Out of a total of 21 million persons, 69% had traveled at least once in the previous two years, including 3.9 million business trips, 20 million tourist trips, and 4.4 million business/tourist trips. The United States Department of Labor reported that a large and growing market of Americans with disabilities or reduced mobility have 175 billion dollars in purchasing/consumer power.In the United Kingdom, the Employers’ Forum on Disability estimated 10 million adults with disabilities or reduced mobility in the UK, with an annual purchasing power of 80 billion pounds sterling. The Canadian Conference Board reported that in 2001, the combined annual disposable income of economically active Canadians with disabilities or reduced mobility was 25 billion Canadian dollars.
Armed with that market data for those who want to pursue this campaign with the engineering specs but may need to brush up on the basics may I discretely suggest the Macauley-esque site Toiletology 101
Ananth Krishnan reports in The Hindu on the questionable air travel policy and policy development procedure that is currently being challenged throughout India. On the positive side the regulation, specifies:
According to the new requirements, “no airline shall refuse to carry physically challenged or incapacitated persons or persons with disabilities,” as long as they “do not pose a threat” to the safety of other passengers or the evacuation procedure for the aircraft.Airlines will also not be permitted to limit the “number or types” of disabled passengers on a particular flight, except “where required for operational reasons.” The procedure for limiting disabled passengers will also be documented. Airlines will now also have to run “sensitisation and developing awareness” training programmes for staff.
Disability rights experts in transportation are providing their colleagues in India with curricula and resources to develop best-of-class trainings drawing from worldwide experience.
Those with training resources to share may send them to Mahesh Chandrasekar below.
On the negative side:
Dhanasekharan, a representative of Vidyasagar, told The Hindu that the August 15 deadline did not give disabled rights groups enough time to respond to the recommendations. “We were shocked to discover that the deadline was to day [August 15],” Mr. Dhanasekharan said. “By just putting it on the DGCA website, how can they expect all of us to be aware of it?” Vidyasagar has written to the DGCA asking it to extend the deadline for implementing the new requirements. “Before they put the requirements into effect, the DGCA has to have a consultation with disabled groups as after all we are the stake-holders,” Mr. Dhanasekharan said. “They clearly seem to not want any suggestions from us.”
Source:
http://www.hinduonnet.com/2007/08/16/stories/2007081660221000.htm
Send training materials to:
C. Mahesh
Advocacy Coordinator
CBR Forum
14, CK Garden
Wheeler Road Extension
Bangalore - 560 084
Tel - 080- 2549 7387 or 2549 7388
The government of India has invited comments on proposed Civil Aviation Requirements and amendments. Follow this link. Comments are due today! Yet this monumental policy, with international impact, is being promulgated without input from the Indian disability community.
Here are thoughts to consider when reviewing the draft policy:
1. The draft DGCA policy does not acknowledge that persons with disabilities has the same right to travel by air as any other passenger – instead the draft reads "Carriage of Physically Challenged Passengers"
2. The policy includes derogatory statements and apparently deputizes lay persons to pass medical judgements – Example - "obvious abnormal physical or mental conditions observed and reported by airline personnel or industry-associated persons" – what is the meaning of "abnormal"?
3. There is ambiguity in the use of terminology – Example – "Physically Challenged Passenger means a passenger with physical or mental disability or incapacitation; or with a medical condition which requires individual attention or assistance" – This definition is not in any way connected with the definition of 'Disability' that has been used in India's Persons with Disabilities (PWD) Act, 1995
4. The policy in its present form can be used to the airline to deny persons with disabilities from traveling by air independently. Section 4.3 of the policy says "that a person with severe mobility, hearing and vision impairment should be accompanied by an escort who will be responsible for enplaning and deplaning" This goes against the spirit of the PWD Act and is in violation of the rights of persons with disabilities to travel independently and make independent choices; a limitation of civil rights.
5. At present all passengers (disabled or not) who us the assistance at the airport are seated on a chair with wheels that makes it impossible for persons to propel independently – so all users are severely disabled by design. What are the basis/ criteria to judge persons with 'severe' disability – who decides?
Your comments should reach DGCA by 15th August 2007 by e-mail at mailto:rpsahi@dgca.nic.in or by post to
Shri R. P. Sahi, Joint Director General,
Office of the Director General of Civil Aviation,
Opp. Safdarjung Airport,
Aurobindo Marg, New Delhi
110 003
From the European Disability Forum (EDF):
Brussels, 26 July 2006 – “It took us more than three years to obtain this important piece of legislation and I would like to congratulate all those that have actively contributed to make it happen. The European Union has taken an important step forward to advance disability rights in Europe, but we need to continue to work together in order to overcome the current gaps of the Regulation”, said today Yannis Vardakastanis, President of the European Disability Forum.
The overall aim of the Regulation is to guarantee equal treatment for all passengers, including ‘any person with reduced mobility or sensory impairment, intellectual disability or any other cause of disability, age, and whose situation needs appropriate attention and the adaptation to his or her particular needs of the service made available to all passengers’.
Only articles 3 (‘Prevention of refusal of carriage’) and 4 (‘Derogations, special conditions and information’) of the new Regulation enter into force today. The entire Regulation, which is directly applicable to European airports and airlines, will be totally effective in one year.
For the European Disability Forum, the umbrella organisation representing the interests of 50 million disabled people in the European Union that has lobbied the European union in favour of the Regulation, there is still room for improvement:
“We are worried that the exceptions established in Article 4 will be used to continue discriminating disabled air passengers. If we want the Regulation to be effective, the safety reasons that allow to deny the boarding of a disabled person need to be clarified”, said Vardakastanis.
According to the Regulation, an airline can still refuse the boarding of a disabled passenger due to ‘Safety reasons established by national, Community or International law’. “We need the European Union to clearly define these exceptions and to agree on common safety reasons across Europe. Otherwise, a disabled passenger might be allowed to travel to a Member State applying certain rules, but not to come back!”, stressed EDF President.
EDF campaign on air passengers’ rights will therefore target the adoption of common safety rules in Europe, as well as the wide dissemination of the provisions of the law. The EDF will also concentrate its efforts to improve the Regulation, as well as to obtain similar legislation for all forms of transport.
EDF President: “Disabled people have new rights and they must apply them. It is important to inform them and to encourage them to complain if these rights are violated anywhere in Europe. This will ensure better quality for all passengers, with and without disabilities”.
For more information, please visit EDF webpage: http://www.edf-feph.org/en/policy/transport/trans_pol.htm
The text of the Regulation can be downloaded from:
http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/site/en/oj/2006/l_204/l_20420060726en00010009.pdf
For more information, please contact: Helena González-Sancho Bodero, EDF Communication and Press Officer; Tel office: (+ 32 2) 282 46 04; E-mail: communication@edf-feph.org
The European Disability Forum (EDF) is the European umbrella organisation representing the interests of 50 million disabled citizens in Europe. EDF membership includes national umbrella organisations of disabled people from all EU/EEA countries, as well as European NGOs representing the different types of disabilities. The mission of the European Disability Forum is to ensure disabled people full access to fundamental and human rights through their active involvement in policy development and implementation in Europe.
Alors que les premières dispositions du règlement européen sur les droits des passagers aériens entrent en vigueur, le Forum européen des personnes handicapées met en garde sur les lacunes de cette législation.
Bruxelles, 26 juillet 2006 – « Il nous aura fallu plus de trois ans avant l’obtention de cette importante législation et j’aimerais féliciter tous ceux qui ont contribué activement à atteindre notre objectif. L’Union européenne a fait un grand pas pour mieux protéger les droits des personnes handicapées, mais nous devons continuer à travailler ensemble afin de surmonter les lacunes de ce règlement », a déclaré aujourd’hui le Président du Forum européen des personnes handicapées, Yannis Vardakastanis.
Le but du règlement est de garantir l’égalité de traitement de tous les passagers, y compris « toute personne avec un handicap physique, sensoriel ou moteur, handicap intellectuel, ou avec toute autre cause de handicap, ou de l'âge, et dont la situation requiert une attention appropriée et l'adaptation à ses besoins particuliers du service mis à la disposition de tous ».
Uniquement les articles 3 (« Interdiction de refuser le transport ») et 4 (« Dérogations, conditions spéciales et information ») du nouveau règlement entrent en vigueur aujourd’hui. L’ensemble du Règlement, qui sera d’application dans tous les aéroports européens et sur toutes les compagnies aériennes, entrera en vigueur dans un an.
Pour le Forum européen des personnes handicapées, l’organisation faîtière qui représente les intérêts de 50 millions de personnes handicapées dans l’Union européenne et qui est derrière l’adoption de ce règlement, la législation devra être améliorée.
“Nous sommes préoccupés parce que les exceptions énumérées dans l’article 4 laissent la porte entrouverte à des futures discriminations envers les passagers handicapés. Pour que le règlement soit réellement effectif, il faudra clarifier les motifs de sécurité qui peuvent être invoqués lorsqu’une personne handicapée se voit l’embarquement refusé » souligne M. Vardakastanis.
Selon le règlement, une compagnie aérienne peut refuser l’embarquement d’un passager handicapé suivant les exigences de sécurité applicables, qu'elles soient prévues par le droit international, communautaire ou national. « L’Union européenne doit clairement définir ces exceptions et se mettre d’accord sur des règles communes en matière de sécurité. Dans le cas contraire, un passager handicapé pourra voyager vers un Etat membre où ces règles le lui permettent, mais ne pourra plus rentrer dans son pays ! » rappelle le Président du Forum.
Les futures activités du Forum dans ce domaine cibleront l’adoption de ces règles harmonisées de sécurité, ainsi qu’une ample diffusion des dispositions prévues par la loi. Le FEPH concentrera également ses efforts dans l’amélioration du règlement. Il tentera aussi d’obtenir une législation similaire applicable à tous les autres moyens de transport.
Le Président du FEPH : « Les personnes handicapées ont aujourd’hui des droits et ils doivent les exercer. Nous devons les en informer et les encourager à porter plainte en cas de violation de ces droits sur le territoire de l’Union. Nous contribuerons ainsi à garantir un transport de qualité pour tous les passagers, avec ou sans handicap »
Pour plus d’information, beuillez visiter la page du site du EDF (seulement en version anglaise) :
http://www.edf-feph.org/en/policy/transport/trans_pol.htm
Le texte du règlement peut être téléchargé sur:
http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/site/fr/oj/2006/l_204/l_20420060726fr00010009.pdf
Pour plus d’information, veuillez contacter: Helena González-Sancho Bodero, Responsable de Communication et Presse; Tel: (+32 2) 282 46 04; GSM : (+ 32 ) 485 64 39 93; Courriel: communication@edf-feph.org
Le Forum européen des personnes handicapées (FEPH) est la plateforme européenne qui représente les intérêts de 50 millions de citoyens handicapés au sein de l’Union européenne. Les organisations membres du FEPH incluent les plateformes nationales des personnes handicapées de tous les Etats membres de l’UE et de l’Espace économique européen, ainsi que les ONG européennes représentant les différents types de handicap. La mission du FEPH est de garantir le respect total des droits fondamentaux et humains des personnes handicapées par le biais d’une implication active dans le développement et application des politiques européennes.
From Peter Tan in Malaysia:
The Barrier-Free Environment and Accessible Transport Group (BEAT) in Malaysia carried out a protest at the Low Cost carrier, Air Asia, Terminal at the Kuala Lumpur International Airport. There were about 50 of us who carried placards denouncing the discriminatory measures taken by our country's budget airline Air Asia for refusing to take us if we cannot walk up the steps to the plane.Links to newspaper reports and response from the Ministry of Transport Malaysia can be
found in the following:
http://www.petertan.com/blog/category/disability-issues/air-asia/
A statement from BEAT (via the blog Present Point Power )
DATE : 15TH JULY, 2007, SUNDAY, 11 AM AT LCCT
PRESS STATEMENTS ON AIRASIA’S REFUSAL TO TAKE PASSENGERS WHO REQUIRE SPECIAL ASSISTANCE TO BOARD AIRCRAFT.
We, members of Barrier-free Environment and Accessible Transport Group ( BEAT), are gathered here this morning, to express our outrage and disappointment with AirAsia, for its refusal to take passengers who require special assistance to board the aircraft.In AirAsia’s Terms and Conditions, it states :-
1. AirAsia is unable to accept passengers who are completely immobile
2. As access to our aircraft is by the boarding stairs, the carriage of persons with limited mobility is subject to whether they are able to climb the boarding stairs unaided or aided.
3. A passenger who is able to walk up the boarding steps unaided may travel without a carer.
4. If the passenger is unable to climb the boarding stairs without any assistance, then AirAsia will request that the passenger travels with a carer.We find AirAsia’s terms and conditions blatantly discriminating, unfair and unacceptable !! A check with AirAsia Call Centre confirms that only those who DO NOT require special assistance to climb the boarding stairs are allowed to travel in AirAsia. These terms and conditions have denied disabled passengers and persons with limited mobility, their right to fly like everyone else !! These terms and conditions imposed by AirAsia has caused further inconvenience and hardship to them.
The freedom to fly should be applicable to EVERYONE including passengers who are immobile and persons with limited mobility who may travel unaccompanied but require assistance to go onboard the aircraft.
AirAsia, Asia’s leading and largest low fare airline, has failed to live up to its slogan “Now Everyone Can Fly”. It is obvious that “ Now Not Everyone Can Fly” and “ Now Not Everyone Is Allowed To Fly in AirAsia”.
AirAsia has failed in its responsibility and obligation to provide facilities and services without discrimination, harrassment and vilification of its passengers.
We are here to reaffirm our commitment to fight any form of discrimination against disabled persons !! Discrimination against any person on the basis of one’s physical condition is a violation of the inherent dignity and worth of the human person.
We are here to demand that AirAsia reviews its policies and takes reasonable steps to ensure that the facilities and services provided and the terms on which they are provided are non discriminatory !!
The provision of such facilities not only benefit disabled passengers but also senior citizens and international tourists who are wheelchair users and their family members who may choose Malaysia as their holiday destination. Besides this, it also further enhance the corporate image of AirAsia and tourism industry of Malaysia.
We also call on Malaysia Airports Berhad to make sure that all new and old airports be equipped with facilities to improve accessibility to disabled passengers.
We are deeply concerned that despite assurances from relevant authorities and Ministers, disabled persons continue to face barriers and discrimination in their everyday life.
Come this 31st August, Malaysians from all walks of life will be celebrating our country’s 50th year of independence. But disabled persons here are still struggling to understand and experience the meaning of independence.
We have internationally well known mega development projects called Southern Corridors, Northern Corridors, Eastern Corridors, etc, etc, but disabled persons are still struggling to get out of their house corridors !!
We have RapidKL which has launched 1200 new buses on the roads but none of these are accessible buses. Despite our appeals, Prasarana, a 100% government owned company, continues to purchase and launch non-accessible buses ! We have newly launched taxis which cannot take wheelchair passengers due to limited booth space filled with gas tank !
We have light rail transit system called STAR Line or Ampang Line and Monorail but are completely inaccessible ! Now, we have AirAsia, which has done the nation proud by being the fastest growing and largest low fare airline in the region, refusing to take passengers who are immobile requiring assistance to go onboard !
We call upon YAB Dato Seri Abdullah Ahmad Badawi, as Prime Minister of Malaysia, to hear our cries and consider our pleas for full inclusion in the overall Masterplan and Masterpolicy of the country. We ask to be treated with the same dignity and respect as equal members of society and full citizens of the country.
We also urge our Prime Minister to review the proposed Disabled Persons Act and to endorse the “ UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities” to protect and guarantee disabled persons the same rights as other persons and to eliminate all forms of discrimination against them.
Thank you.
Christine Lee
BEAT CoordinatorV. Murugeswaran
BEAT Assistant CoordinatorPeter Tan
BEAT Assistant CoordinatorBarrier-Free Environment and Accessible Transport Group (BEAT) comprises 18 Organisations as listed below :-
• Persatuan Damai Orang-Orang Kurang Upaya Selangor & W.P
• Malaysian Spinal Injuries Association
• Persatuan Mobiliti Selangor & Kuala Lumpur
• Persatuan Orang-Orang Cacat Anggota Malaysia
• Society of the Blind in Malaysia
• Malaysian Association for the Blind
• Society of the Chinese Disabled Persons Malaysia
• Persatuan Kristian Shuang Fu untuk orang Kurang Upaya Kuala Lumpur
• Beautiful Gate Foundation for The Disabled
• Persatuan Pemulihan Orang Cacat Selangor & Wilayah Persekutuan
• Selangor Cheshire Home
• Malaysian Information Network on Disabilities
• Dignity & Services
• United Voice (Self-Advocacy Society of Persons with Learning Disabilities Selangor & Kuala Lumpur)
• Selangor Council for Welfare and Social Development
• Majlis Paralimpik Malaysia
• Malaysian Council For Rehabilitation
• Lovely Home-
More at
Malaysia Hotel News:
Order to Malaysia Airports and AirAsia: Ease movement of the disabled
http://malaysiahotelnews.blogspot.com/2007/07/order-to-malaysia-airports-and-airasia.html#links
Corporate Social responsibility Asia:
Protests against AirAsia
http://www.csr-asia.com/index.php?p=10320
Daily Express
AirAsia, MAB told to ensure disabled are not deprived
http://www.dailyexpress.com.my/news.cfm?NewsID=51400

Find out what is going on with airlines and travel for people with disabilities at Disability Now's Flight Rights site here:
http://www.disabilitynow.org.uk/campaigns/flight/index.htm

And, when they're not watching the skies, Disability Now is watching parking bays. Join their July 2007 survey on the abuse of disabled parked at:
The furor over discrimination against airline passengers continues in India with 100 protesters forming a human chain at the Chennai airport:
"We've been facing discrimination from various airlines and Monday's incident was the height of it. It not only violated human rights, but also the International Civil Aviation rules," said Smitha, Assistant Coordinator – Vidyasagar, an NGO which organised the agitation.
At the heart of the conflict is the refusal of Air Sahara to serve Rajiv Rajan.
The passenger, 34–year–old Rajiv Rajan, working with an NGO called Vidyasagar, was due to fly to New Delhi on Monday morning to attend a meeting of the National Trust, a body under the ministry of social justice and empowerment, that works for disabled persons. The directorate–general of civil aviation (DGCA), the regulator in the civil aviation sector, has sought an explanation from the airline Jetlite (known till now as Air Sahara) for its refusal to board Rajiv Rajan.
Head of the National Trust, Poonam Natarajan, said that the trust would definitely take up the matter with the social justice ministry. Rajiv Rajan was travelling to New Delhi to attend a subcommittee meeting of the National Trust to decide on the issue of imparting training to persons with disabilities.
Via Disability News India - original source: http://www.newstrackindia.com/newsdetails/349

Iloho is a new online community for travelers, with a distinct focus on airfare, set to launch sometime tonight. The company is backed by WebFlyer Network owner Randy Petersen.
This community is for user-generated news and reviews from travelers. Partnering with FlyerTalk and the WebFlyer Network, Iloho has created a community for trip planning in a more defined manner while layering in information gathered from other users. Stories can be rated so that the most helpful users’ content is the most relevant for searches. Users can share itineraries and use geo-tagging to better provide an integrated travel experience, while Iloho provides fare comparison functionality to help you find the best airfare deals.
In related news, TripAdvisor is working in some more community-oriented features for its travel site as well.
Source:
http://mashable.com/
Posted: 17 Jun 2007 11:16 PM GMT-06:00
Technically, so they tell me, peace has never been declared with North Korea. So, as I struggle with Asiana Airlines to provide me with even a modicum of service, images of conflict and war come easily to mind. Add to that the fact that after a brief rest in Seoul tomorrow I will be off to Imjingak with a reporter from Chosun Ilbo and the chair of DPI's sub-committee on Imjingak accessibility.
Reading the independent, pro-unification newspaper Hankyoreh set my thinking down a more peaceful path.
There is Free Hugs campaign in Korea. Virally transmitted by an online video of some Australians doing the same these random acts of human contact seem to be just the cure for disability aversion. As the Hankyoreh article reports on the video of this April 20, National Disabled Persons' Day event:
In many cases, it seemed like it was people’s first experience to hug a person in a wheelchair, as they tried to figure out how to bend their knees and lower their heads in the right way so that they could look their hugging partner in the eyes. After the hugs, both parties always wear bright smiles.
Over the years, very slowly, systems for accommmodating air travelers with disabilities have improved. Below is a copy of the set of questions that come up when you choose to identify yourself as disabled at Oritz.com.
Assistance with wheelchair...
_ No wheelchair assistance needed.
_ Can walk but need assistance to and from gate.
_ Cannot walk. Need assistance to and from aircraft seat.
Personal wheelchair stowage...
_ No wheelchair stowage needed.
_ Manual wheelchair.
_ Powered wheelchair with spillable batteries.
Number of spillable batteries:
_ Powered wheelchair with nonspillable batteries.
Number of nonspillable batteries: _
Assistance in the airport and with boarding..
_ No airport or boarding assistance needed.
_ Blind or have low vision.
_ Deaf or hard of hearing.
_ Cognitive and developmental disabilities.
Assistance animals for Customers with disabilities...
_ Traveling with trained assistance animal.
_ Traveling with emotional support animal.
Other assistance requirements...
_ Have peanut dust allergy.
_ Bringing my own approved Portable Oxygen Concentrator.
The Travelog at the Guardian asks, "Has British Airways really thought about less mobile travellers?" An answer:
http://blogs.guardian.co.uk/travelog/2007/02/has_ba_really_thought_about_le.html

Professional colleague and personal friend Harry Wolfe presented at the Airneth Conference, The Impact of Ageing on Aviation, held at the Hague, Netherlands on November 23.
Presentations are downloadable here.
Meeting the Needs of Older and Disabled Air Travellers
by Anne Frye
http://www.airneth.nl/documents/AnnFryefinal.pdf
Ageing and Air Transportation
by Harry Wolfe
http://www.airneth.nl/documents/HarryWolfefinal.pdf
Ageing and Travel Behaviour in the 21st Century
by Ton van Egmond
http://www.airneth.nl/documents/VanEgmondfinal.pdf
Ageing at Work in the Netherlands
by Rob Gründemann
http://www.airneth.nl/documents/Grundemann.pdf
Upcoming Airneth event:
Optimal Use of Airport Capacity: April 11-13, 2007
http://www.airneth.nl/activity.php?page=24

Here's a sample of travel writing by somebody with real life experience:
When your spouse uses a wheelchair, your travel options aren't so much limited as they are dependent on creativity and flexibility.Long cross-ocean flights, for example, are not out of the question. But a wheelchair user with stiff joints, constant pain and prevalent fatigue due to severe rheumatoid arthritis will cope much better with eight-plus hours of flying if he or she can be accommodated with the roominess of a business-class seat.
The same goes for a place to sleep far from home. On a trip to Spain, we found there are barrier-free hotels, hostels, palladores and apartments, but that only about one in 50 is wheel- chair-accessible and about one in 10 of those advertise the fact that they can accommodate a disabled traveler.
And some places somehow come to the conclusion that they are wheelchair-accessible even though the only route to the front door is via eight steep, slippery steps.
Find our more about Steve Wright here. Find Steve Wright's full article at the Plains Dealer, "Call to Make Sure..."
Airline Tries To Duck Wheelchair Rule
By Dave Reynolds, Inclusion Daily Express
January 28, 2005
FOREST HILLS, FLORIDA--Advocates with the Paralyzed Veterans of America are challenging an airline's attempt to avoid setting aside space for wheelchairs as required by federal law, the South Florida Sun-Sentinel reported Thursday.
JetBlue Airways is planning to purchase a hundred Embraer E-190 regional jetliners from Brazil to expand its fleet beginning this coming October.
But the planes, each of which holds one hundred passengers, do not have any space in the cabin to store an adult-sized wheelchair -- even if the airline were to block a row of seats. In order to store a wheelchair, the company would have to permanently remove two seats on each plane and potentially lose revenue from two passengers on each flight.
Amendments to the federal Air Carrier Access Act of 1986 require that all passenger planes with 100 or more passenger seats must have a priority space in the cabin designated for stowing at least one folding wheelchair.
JetBlue has asked the U.S. Department of Transportation for a waiver from the law, and offered to stow wheelchairs in the E-190's forward cargo section.
Maureen McCloskey, national advocacy director for PVA, told the Sun-Sentinel that is not an acceptable option because wheelchairs in cargo sections are often damaged and misplaced.
"The only way to absolutely make sure your wheelchair gets with you where you're going is to stow it onboard in the cabin," she said.
Ironically, if JetBlue does remove two seats from the planes, each would have only 98 seats and would no longer be covered under the 100-seat provision of the federal law.
Federal officials did not indicate when they would decide on JetBlue's request.
Related:
Nondiscrimination on the Basis of Disability in Air Travel (U.S. Department of Transportation)
http://airconsumer.ost.dot.gov/rules/382SHORT.htm
---
One of the immediate benefits to The Rolling Rains Report since Simon Darcy has completed his PhD (Congratulations. mate!) is that he now has the leisure time to add his critique.
And he has done so in an important way by noting the lack of reference to a valuable resource on travel & disability:
The Disability-Research Discussion List managed by the Centre for Disability Studies at the University of Leeds
For example. below is a new bibliography on "transportation for disabled persons and more generically, transportation equity."
-----Original Message-----
From: The Disability-Research Discussion List
[mailto:DISABILITY-RESEARCH@JISCMAIL.AC.UK]On Behalf Of LILITH Finkler
Sent: Tuesday, November 16, 2004 7:18 AM
To: DISABILITY-RESEARCH@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Subject: updated bibliography re:transportation for disabled /
transportation equity
Hello everyone. Please find below an updated bibliography focused on issues
pertaining to transportation for disabled persons and more generically,
transportation equity. This bibliography contains suggested items forwarded
to me by folks on this listerv ( Thanks to all those who responded to my
inquiries on the list!) material in my bibliography from last year as well
as some recently published articles. I also conducted a search on hein
online, a legal database on which I located some additional legal articles /
case notes. Hope this is helpful to those advocating in the area. By all
accounts, we certainly have a long way to go! Lilith
===================================================
Updated Bibliography
Armstrong, Sarah. (2003) Disability Advocacy in the Charter Era. University
of Toronto Journal of Law and Equality, 33, 1-50.
Association of Blind Citizens of New Zealand. (2004) Submission to the Human
Rights Commision of New Zealand RE: the Public Transportation Inquiry.
August 31st.
Barnes, Colin and Mercer, Geoff (editors) (2004) Implementing the Social
Model of Disability: Theory and Research. Disability Press: London, England.
Brennan, Grant. (2003) Nova Scotia Inclusive Transportation Pilot Program.
Halifax, Nova Scotia: Nova Scotia Department of Housing and Municipal
Affairs.
Brooks, Patricia (2004) Bus service a bust, disabled couple say: Metro
Transit says it's working to ensure pair not left at curb. Halifax
Chronicle Herald, September 23rd.
Brose, Mark and Feld, John. (2003) Report on Wheelchair Accessibility in
Toronto Subway Stations. Toronto, Ontario: Transportation Action Now (TAN).
Danermark, Berth and Gellerstedt, Lotta. (2004) Social Justice:
redistribution and recognition-a non-reductionist perspective on disability.
Disability and Society, 19:4, 339-353.
Disabled Persons' Commission. (1995) Report and Recommendations for the
Establishment and Support of Inclusive Transportation Services in Nova
Scotia. Halifax, Nova Scotia: Disabled Persons' Commission
Disabled Persons Transport Advisory Committee. (2002) Attitudes of Disabled
Persons to Public Transport. London, England: Disabled Persons Transport
Advisory Committee.
Finkler, Lilith (2004) Disability Perspective on Car Free Day. Car Free
Times.
Halifax, Nova Scotia: Ecology Action Centre. September.
www.greenspiration.org/Article/CarFreeDay2004.pdf
Gratwick, John. (1993) Canadian Transportation: Origins, Perspectives and
Prospects. Tantallon, Nova Scotia: Seawinds Consulting Services.
Haider Murtaza, Siu Wing Sze and Merissa Rahel. (2004) A Study of Travel
Behaviour of Transportation Disadvantaged in Montreal. Montreal, Quebec:
McGill University.
Halifax Regional Municipality Transit (2003) Access-A-Bus Application Form.
Halifax Regional Municipality Transit. (1995) Access-A-Bus Service Delivery
Review. Staff Report. September 1995.
Haynes, Roy. (2004) From Charitable Relief to Social Control: The
Criminalization of People with Disabilities in Nineteenth Century Canada.
Review of Disability Studies, 1:2, 88-99.
Hine, J. Scott, J. (2000). Seamless, accessible travel: users` views of the
public transport journey and interchange . Transport Policy. 7: 3, 217-226.
Hine, Julian and Mitchell, Fiona. (2001) Better for Everyone? Travel
Experiences and Transport Exclusion. Urban Studies, 38: 2, 319-332.
Human Resources Development Canada (2002) Advancing the Inclusion of Persons
with Disabilities. Ottawa, Canada: Government of Canada.
Human Resources Development Canada (2003) Defining Disability: A Complex
Issue. Ottawa, Canada: Government of Canada.
Human Resources Development Canada (2003) Disability in Canada: A 2001
Profile. Ottawa, Canada: Government of Canada.
Human Rights Commission of New Zealand. (2004) Inquiry Into Accessible
Public Land Transport: Consultation Report. Christchurch, New Zealand: Human
Rights Commission of New Zealand.
IBI Group. (1993) Access-a-Bus Service Review: Executive Summary. Halifax,
Nova Scotia: IBI Group.
Imrie, Robert. (1999) The Role of Access Groups in Facilitating Accessible
Environments for Disabled People. Disability and Society. 14:4, 463-482.
Imrie, Robert. (1996) Disability and the City. London, U.K.: PCP Publishing.
Johnson, Mary and Shaw, Barrett. (2001) To Ride the Public's Buses: The
Fight that Built a Movement. Louisville, Kentucky: Advocado Press.
Kallen, Evelyn. (2004). Social inequality and social injustice: a human
rights perspective. Palgrave, Macmillan: U.K.
Kitchin, Rob. (1998) 'Out of Place', 'Knowing One's Place': space, power and
exclusion of disabled people." Disability and Society, 13 (3): 343-356.
Lawson, Anna and Mathews, Bryan. (2004) Dismantling Barriers to Transport by
Law: The European Journey. IN Barnes C. and Merser J. (editors) Disability
Policy and Practice: Applying the Social Model. Leeds, England: Disability
Press.
Lewyn, Michael. (2001) "Thou Shalt Not Put a Stumbling Block Before the
Blind": The Americans with Disabilities Act and Public Transit for the
Disabled. Hastings Law Journal, 52, 1037-??
Littman, Todd. (2002) Evaluating Transportation Equity. World Transport and
Practice, 8:2,50-65.
Lyons, Christian. (2003) ARCH Fights for Equal Transit Services for Persons
with Disabilities. ARCH Alert. June 5.
Martin, Sheilah. (2001) Balancing Individual Rights to Equality and Social
Goals. Canadian Bar Review, 80, 299-373.
Matthews, B. (2002) The Disability Discrimination Act & developments in
accessible public transport in the U.K., World Transport Policy & Practice,
8:2:, 42-49
Mayor's Task Force Re: Disabled and Elderly. (1973) This City is for all its
Citizens: The Mayor's Task Force Report Re: Disabled and Elderly. Toronto,
Ontario: City of Toronto
Mosoff, Judith. (2000) Is the Human Rights Paradigm "Able" to Include
Disability: Who's In? Who Wins? What? Why? Queen's Law Journal, 26 : 225,
226-263.
Nova Scotia League for Equal Opportunities. (2003) NS-LEO Position Paper on
Transportation and Accessibility. February 10th.
OC Transpo. (2001) Survey of Demand for Transportation by Persons With
Disabilities and a Recommendation for Demand Management: Final Report.
Ottawa, Canada: OC Transpo.
Ontario Human Rights Commission. (2002) Human Rights And Public Transit
Services In Ontario.
http://www.ohrc.on.ca/en_text/consultations/transit-consultation-report.shtm
l
(accessed November 14, 2004).
Porter, Alison. (2002) Compromise and constraint: Examining the nature of
transport disability in the context of local travel. World Transport and
Practice, 8:2, 9-16.
Rennert, Sharon. (1988) All Aboard: Accessible Public Transportation for
Disabled Persons. New York University Law Review, 63, 360-415.
Rickert, Tom. (2004) Making Access Happen: How to Promote Access for
Disabled Persons and Elders to Buses, Trains, Taxis and Other Modes of
Transport. California, U.S.A.: Access Exchange International.
Rodgers, Donna and Zein, Bill. (2002) Balancing Act: Stabilizing paratransit
costs.
The American City and County, 117:17, 22-28.
Rovner, Laura. (2004) Disability, Equality and Identity. Alabama Law Review,
55: 4, 1043-1099.
Sclar, Elliot and Schaeffer, K.H. (1975) Access for all: transportation and
urban growth. Harmondsworth, England: Penguin Books.
Service Nova Scotia and Municipal Relations. (2003) Community Transportation
Assistance Program : Program Guidelines and Application. Halifax, Nova
Scotia:
Service Nova Scotia and Municipal Relations.
Spielberg, Frank. (2004) Transit Co-operative Research Program Report # 95:
Demand Responsiveness /ADA. Washington, D.C.: Transportation Research
Board.
Swain John, French Sally, Barnes Colin and Thomas, Carol. (2004) Disabling
Barriers-Enabling Environments (2nd edition). Sage Publications: London,
England.
Tisato, P. (1997). Travel Affordability for People with Disabilities. Urban
Policy and Research , 15: 3, 175-188.
Wexler, Haskell (2001) Bus Riders Union. (video).
Yee, Silvia and Breslin, Mary Lou. (2002) Disability Rights Law and Policy:
International and National Perspectives. Disability Rights Education and
Defense Fund (DREDF) Berkeley,CA and Washington, DC
______________________________________
Archives and tools for the Disability-Research Discussion List
are now located at:
www.jiscmail.ac.uk/lists/disability-research.html
Max Hopper, one of the developers of the Sabre air reservation system was interviewed on changes is airfare pricing. He offers a concise behind-the-scenes glimpse of the forces that are changing the industry.
Chris Woodyard often writes articles that are helpful to senior travelers and those with disabiities. Here's one that addresses a perrennial issue: complaints!
So are the rest of us!
For insider's tips on airline seating try these Web sites:
UK Air Net's Seat Pitch Page and their Seating Plan Database.